Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/15153489
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
11
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2004-5-21
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pubmed:abstractText |
L (leukocyte)-selectin (CD62L) and CD44 are major adhesion receptors that support the rolling of leukocytes on endothelium, the first step of leukocyte entry into inflamed tissue. The specific contribution of L-selectin or CD44 to the regulation of cell traffic to joints in arthritis has not been investigated. We used CD44-deficient, L-selectin-deficient, and CD44/L-selectin double knockout mice to determine the requirement for these receptors for inflammatory cell recruitment during Ag-induced arthritis. Intraperitoneal immunization resulted in similar activation status and Ag-specific responses in wild-type and gene-targeted mice. However, extravasation of neutrophil granulocytes, but not the emigration of T cells, into the knee joints after intra-articular Ag injection was significantly delayed in L-selectin-deficient and double knockout mice. Intravital videomicroscopy on the synovial microcirculation revealed enhanced leukocyte rolling and diminished adherence in mice lacking either CD44 or L-selectin, but CD44 deficiency had no significant effect on the recruitment of L-selectin-null cells. Compared with wild-type leukocytes, expression of L-selectin was down-regulated in CD44-deficient cells in the spleen, peripheral blood, and inflamed joints, suggesting that reduced expression of L-selectin, rather than the lack of CD44, could be responsible for the delayed influx of granulocytes into the joints of CD44-deficient mice. In conclusion, there is a greater requirement for L-selectin than for CD44 for neutrophil extravasation during the early phase of Ag-induced arthritis.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jun
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pubmed:issn |
0022-1767
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
1
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pubmed:volume |
172
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
6723-34
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:15153489-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:15153489-Antigens, CD44,
pubmed-meshheading:15153489-Arthritis,
pubmed-meshheading:15153489-Cell Communication,
pubmed-meshheading:15153489-Cell Movement,
pubmed-meshheading:15153489-Endothelial Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:15153489-L-Selectin,
pubmed-meshheading:15153489-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:15153489-Mice, Inbred BALB C,
pubmed-meshheading:15153489-Mice, Knockout,
pubmed-meshheading:15153489-Neutrophils,
pubmed-meshheading:15153489-Serum Albumin, Bovine
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pubmed:year |
2004
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Expression of L-selectin, but not CD44, is required for early neutrophil extravasation in antigen-induced arthritis.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Section of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL 60612, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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