Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
11
pubmed:dateCreated
2004-5-21
pubmed:abstractText
Neural stem cells are considered the ultimate lineage precursors to all neurons and glia. Despite the significance of neural stem cells in the mammalian brain development, their ontogenesis remains unclear. We have established a colony-forming embryonic stem (ES) sphere assay, where ES cells were cultured in serum-free media in the presence of leukemia inhibitory factor (LIF) to form floating spheres. LIF-dependent ES cell-derived sphere cells showed self-renewal and neural multipotentiality, cardinal features of the neural stem cell, but retained some non-neural properties and broader potential. We dabbed the cells in the ES cell-derived sphere of primitive neural stem cells. LIF-dependent sphere-forming cells were also present in the epiblast of embryonic day 5.5-7.5 mouse embryos. The generation of the in vivo primitive neural stem cell was independent of Notch signaling but the activation of Notch pathway was necessary for the transition from the primitive neural stem cell to the neural stem cell. We propose that the neural stem cell originates from the pluripotent inner cell mass/epiblast cell via the primitive neural stem cell stage under the control of Notch signaling.
pubmed:language
jpn
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
0009-918X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
43
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
827-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2003
pubmed:articleTitle
[The generation of neural stem cells: induction of neural stem cells from embryonic stem (ES) cells].
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Neurology, Graduate School of Medicine, University of Tokyo.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, English Abstract, Review