Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2004-5-18
pubmed:abstractText
CD45 is a membrane-bound protein tyrosine phosphatase expressed on all hemopoietic cells with multiple splice variants, including RA, RB, RC and RO. Our previous studies have shown that cross-linking of CD45 with an anti-CD45 antibody markedly inhibits LPS-induced microglia activation. In order to determine which of the CD45 isoforms may be responsible for these effects, we have investigated the expression of CD45 isoforms on cultured microglial cells using flow cytometric analysis. Data reveal that CD45RB is the predominant isoform expressed in murine primary cultured microglial cells. Furthermore, incubation of these cultured cells with anti-CD45RB antibody results in a reduction of microglial activation induced by LPS as evidenced by TNF-alpha production. As a validation of these findings in vivo, brain homogenates from anti-CD45RB antibody (MG23G2)-injected animals that had been treated with LPS demonstrate a significant decrease in TNF-alpha levels compared to control mice treated with LPS plus vehicle. Taken together, these findings suggest that therapeutic agents that specifically stimulate the microglial CD45RB signaling pathway may be effective in suppressing microglial activation associated with several neurodegenerative disorders.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0304-3940
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
13
pubmed:volume
362
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
26-30
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2004
pubmed:articleTitle
CD45 isoform RB as a molecular target to oppose lipopolysaccharide-induced microglial activation in mice.
pubmed:affiliation
Neuroimmunology Laboratory, Institute for Psychiatry in Research, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Medicine, University of South Florida College of Medicine, 3515 East Fletcher Avenue, Tampa, FL 33613, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't