Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/15147738
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
8
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2004-5-18
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pubmed:abstractText |
We have examined the biochemical and functional properties of the recently identified, uncharacterised CLIC-2 protein. Sequence alignments showed that CLIC-2 has a high degree of sequence similarity with CLIC-1 and some similarity to the omega class of glutathione transferases (GSTO). A homology model of CLIC-2 based on the crystal structure of CLIC-1 suggests that CLIC-2 belongs to the GST structural family but, unlike the GSTs, CLIC-2 exists as a monomer. It also has an unusual enzyme activity profile. While the CXXC active site motif is conserved between CLIC-2 and the glutaredoxins, no thiol transferase activity was detected. In contrast, low glutathione peroxidase activity was recorded. CLIC-2 was found to be widely distributed in tissues including heart and skeletal muscle. Functional studies showed that CLIC-2 inhibited cardiac ryanodine receptor Ca2+ release channels in lipid bilayers when added to the cytoplasmic side of the channels and inhibited Ca2+ release from cardiac sarcoplasmic reticulum vesicles. The inhibition of RyR channels was reversed by removing CLIC-2 from the solution or by adding an anti-CLIC-2 antibody. The results suggest that one function of CLIC-2 might be to limit Ca2+ release from internal stores in cells.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/CLIC2 protein, human,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Calcium,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Calcium Channel Blockers,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Chloride Channels,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Glutathione Transferase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ryanodine Receptor Calcium Release...
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Aug
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pubmed:issn |
1357-2725
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
36
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1599-612
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:15147738-Binding Sites,
pubmed-meshheading:15147738-Calcium,
pubmed-meshheading:15147738-Calcium Channel Blockers,
pubmed-meshheading:15147738-Chloride Channels,
pubmed-meshheading:15147738-Conserved Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:15147738-Cytoplasm,
pubmed-meshheading:15147738-Glutathione Transferase,
pubmed-meshheading:15147738-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:15147738-Muscle, Skeletal,
pubmed-meshheading:15147738-Myocardium,
pubmed-meshheading:15147738-Ryanodine Receptor Calcium Release Channel,
pubmed-meshheading:15147738-Sequence Alignment,
pubmed-meshheading:15147738-Tissue Distribution
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pubmed:year |
2004
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pubmed:articleTitle |
CLIC-2 modulates cardiac ryanodine receptor Ca2+ release channels.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Division of Molecular Bioscience, John Curtin School of Medical Research, The Australian National University, P.O. Box 334, Canberra, ACT 2601, Australia. philip.board@anu.edu.au
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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