Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/15142869
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2004-8-10
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pubmed:abstractText |
We investigated the association between fine particulate air pollution and oxygen saturation as measured with a peripheral oxygen saturation monitor during a 12-week repeated-measures study of 28 older Boston residents. Oxygen saturation and air pollution particulates with a mean diameter less than or equal to 2.5 microm were measured continuously during a protocol of rest, standing, exercise, postexercise rest, and 20 cycles of slow, paced breathing. In fixed-effect models, mean pollution concentration was associated with reduced oxygen saturation during the baseline rest period (6 hours: mean, -0.173%; 95% confidence interval [CI], -0.345 to -0.001), postexercise (6 hours: mean, -0.173%; 95% CI, -0.332 to -0.014), with a trend toward decrease during postexercise paced breathing (6 hours: mean, -0.142%; 95% CI, -0.292 to 0.007) but not during exercise. Participants taking beta-blockers had a greater pollution-related decrease in oxygen saturation at rest (6 hours: mean, -0.769%; 95% CI, -1.210 to -0.327) (interaction for particulates with a mean diameter less than or equal to 2.5 microm by beta-blocker, p < 0.0005) than did those not taking beta-blockers (p > 0.25). The reduction in oxygen saturation associated with air pollution may result from subtle particulate-related pulmonary vascular and/or inflammatory changes. Further investigation may contribute to our understanding of the mechanisms through which particulates may increase respiratory and cardiac morbidity among vulnerable populations.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Aug
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pubmed:issn |
1073-449X
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
15
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pubmed:volume |
170
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
383-7
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:15142869-Adrenergic beta-Antagonists,
pubmed-meshheading:15142869-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:15142869-Aged, 80 and over,
pubmed-meshheading:15142869-Air Pollutants,
pubmed-meshheading:15142869-Blood Gas Analysis,
pubmed-meshheading:15142869-Blood Pressure,
pubmed-meshheading:15142869-Environmental Monitoring,
pubmed-meshheading:15142869-Exercise,
pubmed-meshheading:15142869-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:15142869-Heart Rate,
pubmed-meshheading:15142869-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:15142869-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:15142869-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:15142869-Oxygen,
pubmed-meshheading:15142869-Particle Size,
pubmed-meshheading:15142869-Rest
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pubmed:year |
2004
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Ambient air pollution and oxygen saturation.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Channing Laboratory, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, 181 Longwood Avenue, Boston, MA 02115, USA. redld@channing.harvard.edu
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Clinical Trial,
Comparative Study,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
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