Linked Life Data

1514238

Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/1514238

Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1992-9-29
pubmed:abstractText
In sheep wetted by rain, proliferation of bacteria in the skin-fleece microenvironment invariably discolours the fleece and causes a dermatitic condition known as fleecerot. The changes in population dynamics of fleece bacteria were analysed by carrying out skin washings at randomly selected sites on the back of sheep before, and at 48 h and 96 h after exposure to rain. Gram-positive rods belonging to Bacillus species (10(2)-10(4) cfu/cm2) predominated in dry fleece. Gram-positive cocci (e.g. Micrococcus and Staphylococcus species) as well as Gram-negative rods (pseudomonads) were also present but in lower abundance (less than 10(2) cfu/cm2). Fleece bacterial populations generally increased in numbers during the first 24-48 h of wetting. By 96 h however, skin washings showed a preponderance of Pseudomonas aeruginosa (10(4)-10(6) cfu/cm2) and to a lesser extent, pigmented Micrococcus species. Growth of fleece bacteria was associated with a characteristic green or yellow/orange staining of fleece. Fewer species of bacteria were isolated from sheep showing green staining while those animals with yellow/orange discolourations appeared to have a more mixed microflora composition. The predominance of P. aeruginosa in the wet fleece of sheep displaying either green or yellow/orange bacterial stain, was accompanied by a significant serological response against this species. Since skin bacteria have never been observed to penetrate cutaneously in skin sections biopsied from fleecerot sites, it must be concluded that the sheep skin is sensitized by continuous exposure to antigens that are associated with or released by P. aeruginosa.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
0378-1135
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
32
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
63-74
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1992
pubmed:articleTitle
Relationship between the immune response of sheep and the population dynamics of bacteria isolated from fleecerot lesions.
pubmed:affiliation
Immunology Department, Elizabeth Macarthur Agricultural Institute, NSW Agriculture and Fisheries, Sydney, Australia.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't