Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/15141368
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2004-5-13
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pubmed:abstractText |
We tested an intervention to help smokers abstain (fast) from smoking before surgery, maintain abstinence postoperatively, and achieve long-term cessation. A randomized experiment included 237 patients admitted for presurgical assessment who smoked. The intervention included counseling and nicotine replacement therapy. Treatment group participants (73.0%) were more likely to fast than were controls (53.0%): chi(2)(1, N = 228) = 8.89, p =.003, and more likely to be abstinent 6 months after surgery (31.2% vs. 20.2%). There was no significant difference in the abstinence rates at 12 months after surgery, chi(2)(1, N = 169) <.001, p = 1.00. Encouraging patients to fast from smoking before surgery and postoperative support are efficacious ways to reduce preoperative and immediate post-operative tobacco use.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jun
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pubmed:issn |
0160-6891
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pubmed:author |
pubmed-author:BottorffJoan LJL,
pubmed-author:BudzBerniceB,
pubmed-author:FofonoffDoreenD,
pubmed-author:JohnsonJoy LJL,
pubmed-author:KingsburyKoriK,
pubmed-author:MackayMarthaM,
pubmed-author:MillerClaraC,
pubmed-author:MoffatBarbaraB,
pubmed-author:RatnerPamela APA,
pubmed-author:RichardsonChris GCG
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pubmed:copyrightInfo |
Copyright 2004 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
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pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
27
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
148-61
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:15141368-Canada,
pubmed-meshheading:15141368-Counseling,
pubmed-meshheading:15141368-Educational Status,
pubmed-meshheading:15141368-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:15141368-Hospitalization,
pubmed-meshheading:15141368-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:15141368-Income,
pubmed-meshheading:15141368-Logistic Models,
pubmed-meshheading:15141368-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:15141368-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:15141368-Nurse's Role,
pubmed-meshheading:15141368-Postoperative Period,
pubmed-meshheading:15141368-Smoking Cessation,
pubmed-meshheading:15141368-Surgical Procedures, Elective,
pubmed-meshheading:15141368-Treatment Outcome
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pubmed:year |
2004
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Efficacy of a smoking-cessation intervention for elective-surgical patients.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Nursing and Health Behaviour Research Unit, School of Nursing, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC V6T 2B5, Canada.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Clinical Trial,
Randomized Controlled Trial,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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