Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/15135994
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
15
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2004-5-11
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pubmed:abstractText |
We compared the spatial lateral interactions for first-order cues to those for second-order cues, and investigated spatial interactions between these two types of cues. We measured the apparent modulation depth of a target Gabor at fixation, in the presence and the absence of horizontally flanking Gabors. The Gabors' gratings were either added to (first-order) or multiplied with (second-order) binary 2-D noise. Apparent "contrast" or modulation depth (i.e., the perceived difference between the high and low luminance regions for the first-order stimulus, or between the high and low contrast regions for the second-order stimulus) was measured with a modulation depth-matching paradigm. For each observer, the first- and second-order Gabors were equated for apparent modulation depth without the flankers. Our results indicate that at the smallest inter-element spacing, the perceived reduction in modulation depth is significantly smaller for the second-order than for the first-order stimuli. Further, lateral interactions operate over shorter distances and the spatial frequency and orientation tuning of the suppression effect are broader for second- than first-order stimuli. Finally, first- and second-order information interact in an asymmetrical fashion; second-order flankers do not reduce the apparent modulation depth of the first-order target, whilst first-order flankers reduce the apparent modulation depth of the second-order target.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0042-6989
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
44
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1787-97
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:15135994-Contrast Sensitivity,
pubmed-meshheading:15135994-Cues,
pubmed-meshheading:15135994-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:15135994-Motion Perception,
pubmed-meshheading:15135994-Orientation,
pubmed-meshheading:15135994-Photic Stimulation,
pubmed-meshheading:15135994-Psychophysics,
pubmed-meshheading:15135994-Visual Pathways
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pubmed:year |
2004
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Investigating local network interactions underlying first- and second-order processing.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Ophthalmology, McGill Vision Research Unit, McGill University, 687 Pine Ave. West H4-14, Montreal, Que., Canada H3A 1A1. dave.ellemberg@staff.mcgill.ca
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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