Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
28
pubmed:dateCreated
2004-7-5
pubmed:abstractText
The catalytic activity of the Src homology 2 (SH2) domain-containing tyrosine phosphatase, SHP-2, is required for virtually all of its signaling effects. Elucidating the molecular mechanisms of SHP-2 signaling, therefore, rests upon the identification of its target substrates. In this report, we have used SHP-2 substrate-trapping mutants to identify the major vault protein (MVP) as a putative SHP-2 substrate. MVP is the predominant component of vaults that are cytoplasmic ribonucleoprotein complexes of unknown function. We show that MVP is dephosphorylated by SHP-2 in vitro and it forms an enzyme-substrate complex with SHP-2 in vivo. In response to epidermal growth factor (EGF), SHP-2 associates via its SH2 domains with tyrosyl-phosphorylated MVP. MVP also interacts with the activated form of the extracellular-regulated kinases (Erks) in response to EGF and a constitutive complex between tyrosyl-phosphorylated MVP, SHP-2, and the Erks was detected in MCF-7 breast cancer cells. Using MVP-deficient fibroblasts, we demonstrate that MVP cooperates with Ras for optimal EGF-induced Elk-1 activation and is required for cell survival. We propose that MVP functions as a novel scaffold protein for both SHP-2 and Erk. The regulation of MVP tyrosyl phosphorylation by SHP-2 may play an important role in cell survival signaling.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Culture Media, Serum-Free, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA-Binding Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/ELK1 protein, human, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Elk1 protein, mouse, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Epidermal Growth Factor, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Intracellular Signaling Peptides..., http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/PTPN11 protein, human, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Protein Tyrosine Phosphatase..., http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Protein Tyrosine Phosphatases, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Proto-Oncogene Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ptpn11 protein, mouse, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Recombinant Fusion Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/SH2 Domain-Containing Protein..., http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Transcription Factors, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Vault Ribonucleoprotein Particles, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/ets-Domain Protein Elk-1, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/major vault protein
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
0021-9258
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
9
pubmed:volume
279
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
29374-85
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-19
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:15133037-Amino Acid Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:15133037-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:15133037-Cell Line, Tumor, pubmed-meshheading:15133037-Cell Survival, pubmed-meshheading:15133037-Cells, Cultured, pubmed-meshheading:15133037-Culture Media, Serum-Free, pubmed-meshheading:15133037-DNA-Binding Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:15133037-Enzyme Activation, pubmed-meshheading:15133037-Epidermal Growth Factor, pubmed-meshheading:15133037-Fibroblasts, pubmed-meshheading:15133037-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:15133037-Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:15133037-Mice, pubmed-meshheading:15133037-Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases, pubmed-meshheading:15133037-Molecular Sequence Data, pubmed-meshheading:15133037-Phosphorylation, pubmed-meshheading:15133037-Protein Structure, Tertiary, pubmed-meshheading:15133037-Protein Tyrosine Phosphatase, Non-Receptor Type 11, pubmed-meshheading:15133037-Protein Tyrosine Phosphatases, pubmed-meshheading:15133037-Proto-Oncogene Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:15133037-Recombinant Fusion Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:15133037-SH2 Domain-Containing Protein Tyrosine Phosphatases, pubmed-meshheading:15133037-Signal Transduction, pubmed-meshheading:15133037-Transcription Factors, pubmed-meshheading:15133037-Vault Ribonucleoprotein Particles, pubmed-meshheading:15133037-ets-Domain Protein Elk-1
pubmed:year
2004
pubmed:articleTitle
The major vault protein is a novel substrate for the tyrosine phosphatase SHP-2 and scaffold protein in epidermal growth factor signaling.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pharmacology, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut 06520-8066, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't