Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2004-5-7
pubmed:abstractText
The salivary film or the acquired pellicle is a protein film formed initially on the enamel surface of teeth. Such a film plays an important role in enamel protection, but is also an initial substructure for the formation of plaque and the cosmetically undesirable colored stain. The composition and the structure of the film are still essentially unknown because of the difficulty of its isolation for characterization. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of some metal cations on the salivary film or the pellicle formation, and also to clarify the mechanism of development. First, using infrared spectroscopy (IR) and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), the in situ-formed film in the mouth was confirmed to contain selectively adsorbed well-known proteins. Then, in vitro studies have demonstrated that Ca2+ ions enhance film formation at the initial stage in virtue of Ca bridging and, interestingly, that Mg2+ ions oppositely inhibit the formation. Furthermore, the quartz-crystal microbalance (QCM), utilized successfully for the first time to study the salivary film, has shown the possibility of an alternate accumulation mechanism by which the surface charges on the film are effectively reversed by the opposite charged proteins.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
1525-7886
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
55
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
163-76
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:articleTitle
Salivary films on hydroxyapatite studied by an in vitro system for investigating the effect of metal ions and by a quartz-crystal microbalance system for monitoring layer-by-layer film formation.
pubmed:affiliation
Analytical Research Center, Lion Corporation, Hirai, Edogawa-ku, Tokyo 132-0035, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, In Vitro