Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
9
pubmed:dateCreated
1992-10-1
pubmed:abstractText
This investigation compared the salivary cationic protein concentrations of 12 healthy adult controls with those of 12 hospitalized patients with AIDS. Salivas were quantified by capillary electrophoresis using purified cationic protein standards. In parotid saliva, histidine-rich polypeptides (HRPs) 1-6, histatin 6, and lysozyme concentrations were determined. In addition to these eight cationic proteins, submandibular-sublingual saliva was also quantified for histatin 2 and the histatin 2 degradation product. When comparisons were made on the basis of individual proteins, the HRP-histatin concentrations in the AIDS patients showed either statistically significant decreases or a decreasing trend compared with healthy adult controls. When HRP-histatin concentrations were summed for each patient, there were statistically significant differences between the healthy adult controls and the individuals with AIDS in both parotid and submandibular-sublingual salivas. Closer examination revealed that some individuals with AIDS had HRP-histatin concentrations that fell within the normal range of the healthy adult controls. For these individuals, lower than expected salivary antifungal values were obtained. Either decreasing histidine-rich protein concentrations and/or an inability of these proteins in saliva to interact with Candida albicans may contribute to the defective salivary antifungal activity seen in AIDS patients.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0894-9255
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
5
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
904-14
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1992
pubmed:articleTitle
Pilot study comparing the salivary cationic protein concentrations in healthy adults and AIDS patients: correlation with antifungal activity.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Oral Biology and Pathology, School of Dental Medicine, SUNY, Stony Brook 11794-8702.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.