Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2004-5-4
pubmed:abstractText
Optimal antiepileptic drug treatment in patients with learning disability (LD) represents a particular challenge. These patients are often unable to report toxicity, and side effects may manifest as behavioral problems. The aim of this open study was to compare efficacy and tolerability of levetiracetam (LEV) in patients with LD and those without LD. One hundred eighty-four consecutive adult patients who received LEV were followed for an average of 8.1 months. Fifty-six patients (30%) had LD. Thirty-nine percent of patients with refractory epilepsy (37% with and 40% without LD) had > 50% seizure reduction. Significantly more behavioral side effects (23% vs 10%) and a tendency toward less reported somatic central nervous side effects were found in the LD group. We conclude that LEV is equally effective and well tolerated in both patients with LD and patients without LD. However, behavioral problems are more frequent in patients with LD, whereas the tendency toward seizure increase is not enhanced.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
1525-5050
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
5
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
231-5
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:15123025-Adolescent, pubmed-meshheading:15123025-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:15123025-Aged, pubmed-meshheading:15123025-Anticonvulsants, pubmed-meshheading:15123025-Dose-Response Relationship, Drug, pubmed-meshheading:15123025-Drug Resistance, pubmed-meshheading:15123025-Drug Therapy, Combination, pubmed-meshheading:15123025-Epilepsies, Partial, pubmed-meshheading:15123025-Epilepsy, Generalized, pubmed-meshheading:15123025-Female, pubmed-meshheading:15123025-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:15123025-Intellectual Disability, pubmed-meshheading:15123025-Male, pubmed-meshheading:15123025-Mental Disorders, pubmed-meshheading:15123025-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:15123025-Myoclonic Epilepsy, Juvenile, pubmed-meshheading:15123025-Piracetam, pubmed-meshheading:15123025-Retrospective Studies
pubmed:year
2004
pubmed:articleTitle
Levetiracetam in adult patients with and without learning disability: focus on behavioral adverse effects.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Neurology, St. Olav's Hospital, University Hospital, Trondheim, Norway. eylert.brodtkorb@medisin.ntnu.no
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study