Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/15122889
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
18
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2004-5-4
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pubmed:databankReference | |
pubmed:abstractText |
The Gram-negative bacterium Pseudomonas aeruginosa contains a heme oxygenase (pa-HO) that primarily oxygenates the delta-meso heme carbon [Caignan, G. A., Deshmukh, R., Wilks, A., Zeng, Y., Huang, H. W., Moenne-Loccoz, P., Bunce, R. A., Eastman, M. A., and Rivera, M. (2002) J. Am. Chem. Soc. 124, 14879-14892]. This differs from other previously characterized heme oxygenases, which display regioselectivity for the alpha-meso heme carbon. Here we report the crystal structure of pa-HO at 1.60 A resolution and compare it to the 1.50 A structure of nm-HO from Neisseria meningitidis [Schuller, D. J., Zhu, W., Stojiljkovic, I., Wilks, A., and Poulos, T. L. (2001) Biochemistry 40, 11552-11558]. The crystal structure of pa-HO maintains the same overall fold as other bacterial and mammalian heme oxygenases, including a conserved network of hydrogen-bonded solvent molecules important for dioxygen activation. The novel delta-regioselectivity of heme oxygenation observed by pa-HO is due to the heme being rotated by approximately 100 degrees, which places the delta-meso heme carbon in the same position as the alpha-meso heme carbon in other heme oxygenases. The main interaction in pa-HO that stabilizes the unique heme orientation is a salt bridge between Lys132 and the heme 7-propionate, as well as hydrophobic contacts involving Leu29, Val33, and Phe189 with the heme methyl and vinyl groups.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
May
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pubmed:issn |
0006-2960
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
11
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pubmed:volume |
43
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
5239-45
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:15122889-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:15122889-Bacterial Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:15122889-Binding Sites,
pubmed-meshheading:15122889-Crystallography, X-Ray,
pubmed-meshheading:15122889-Heme,
pubmed-meshheading:15122889-Heme Oxygenase (Decyclizing),
pubmed-meshheading:15122889-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:15122889-Hydrogen Bonding,
pubmed-meshheading:15122889-Hydroxylation,
pubmed-meshheading:15122889-Neisseria meningitidis,
pubmed-meshheading:15122889-Opportunistic Infections,
pubmed-meshheading:15122889-Propionates,
pubmed-meshheading:15122889-Protein Structure, Secondary,
pubmed-meshheading:15122889-Pseudomonas aeruginosa,
pubmed-meshheading:15122889-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:15122889-Structural Homology, Protein,
pubmed-meshheading:15122889-Substrate Specificity
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pubmed:year |
2004
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Structural basis for novel delta-regioselective heme oxygenation in the opportunistic pathogen Pseudomonas aeruginosa.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Molecular Biology and Biochemistry, University of California, Irvine, California 92697, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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