Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
2004-5-3
pubmed:abstractText
The introduction of imaging methods suitable for rodents offers opportunities for new anticancer efficacy models. Traditional models do not provide the level of sensitivity afforded by these precise and quantitative techniques. Bioluminescent endpoints, now feasible because of sensitive charge-coupled device cameras, can be non-invasively detected in live animals. Currently, the most common luminescence endpoint is firefly luciferase, which, in the presence of O(2) and ATP, catalyses the cleavage of the substrate luciferin and results in the emission of a photon of light. In vivo implantation of tumour cells transfected with the luciferase gene allows sequential monitoring of tumour growth within the viscera by measuring these photon signals. Furthermore, tumour cell lines containing the luciferase gene transcribed from an inducible promoter offer opportunities to study molecular-target modulation without the need for ex vivo evaluations of serial tumour samples. In conjunction with this, transgenic mice bearing a luciferase reporter mechanism can be used to monitor the tumour microenvironment as well as to signal when transforming events occur. This technology has the potential to reshape the efficacy evaluations and drug-testing algorithms of the future.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0959-8049
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
40
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
890-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2004
pubmed:articleTitle
A potential role for imaging technology in anticancer efficacy evaluations.
pubmed:affiliation
Developmental Therapeutics Program, Division of Cancer Diagnosis and Treatment, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA. hollingm@mail.nih.gov
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article