Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/15115313
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2004-4-29
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pubmed:abstractText |
We characterized a full length L1 mRNA in a rheumatoid arthritis (RA) synovial tissue and determined the degree of methylation of its 5'-UTR. We asked whether not only intact but also altered L1s can exert biological activities by transfecting RA synovial fibroblasts (SF) with either retrotransposition-competent or incompetent L1s and examined their capacity to induce p38delta. Total RNA was isolated from the synovial tissue of a 35-year-old woman with highly destructive RA. A complete L1 sequence was obtained by 3'/5'-RACE. Methylation of the genomic 5'-UTR was determined by the sodium-disulfide/PCR method. RA-SF were transfected by lipofection with either a functional L1 or an ORF2-mutated L1 element. The expression of p38delta was measured by RT-PCR and Western blot. The full length L1 mRNA included a 5'-UTR, an ORF1 and an ORF2. Three of five CpG islands (60%) of the genomic L1 5'-UTR were hypomethylated and the ORF2 was deactivated by the insertion of stop codons. Both, intact and ORF2-mutated L1 vectors, induced the expression of p38delta. Thus, even an ORF2-mutated L1 element, as expressed in RA, is biologically active and both L1 ORF1 and p38delta transcripts may appear as a consequence of genomic hypomethylation. The induction of p38delta appears to be mediated by an ORF1/p40-dependent process. This is the first indication of a p40 mediated transactivation.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA-Binding Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/L1Hs-encoded protein p40, human,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 13,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RNA, Messenger,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Retroelements
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Feb
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pubmed:issn |
0891-6934
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
37
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
57-65
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2009-11-19
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:15115313-Arthritis, Rheumatoid,
pubmed-meshheading:15115313-Blotting, Western,
pubmed-meshheading:15115313-DNA-Binding Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:15115313-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:15115313-Immunohistochemistry,
pubmed-meshheading:15115313-In Situ Hybridization,
pubmed-meshheading:15115313-Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 13,
pubmed-meshheading:15115313-Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases,
pubmed-meshheading:15115313-Phylogeny,
pubmed-meshheading:15115313-RNA, Messenger,
pubmed-meshheading:15115313-Retroelements
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pubmed:year |
2004
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pubmed:articleTitle |
The L1 retroelement-related p40 protein induces p38delta MAP kinase.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Center of Experimental Rheumatology, Department of Rheumatology, University Hospital, CH-8091 Zürich, Switzerland.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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