Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1992-9-29
pubmed:abstractText
LD78 is a small secreted protein that has a sequence similar to a number of other polypeptides, including murine macrophage inflammatory protein 1 alpha (MIP-1 alpha), interleukin 8 (IL-8), Act-2, monocyte chemoattractant protein 1 (MCP-1), and others. These polypeptides are members of a novel cytokine superfamily that is involved in the inflammatory response, wound healing, hematopoiesis, and tumorigenesis. Specific receptors for purified clonal LD78 protein were measured using four cell lines (HL-60, U937, Jurkat, and MJ). 125I-labeled recombinant LD78 bound most efficiently to U937 cells. We therefore characterized the receptors as being on the surface of U937 cells. Binding reached an equilibrium after incubation for 60 min at 4 degrees C. Scatchard analysis showed that there were two classes of binding sites on U937 cells, high affinity sites (Kd = 5.3 x 10(-9) M) and low affinity sites (Kd = 9.3 x 10(-8) M), with the average number of binding sites per cell being approximately 30,000 and approximately 90,000, respectively. These receptors for LD78 were distinct from the receptors for gamma-IFN and for IL-8. SDS-PAGE analysis of chemically crosslinked 125I-labeled LD78 receptor complexes identified a single band of 52 kDa. The ability to detect specific LD78 receptors should prove valuable in efforts to molecularly clone these receptors and to dissect the biological actions of LD78.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0925-5710
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
55
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
131-7
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1992
pubmed:articleTitle
Identification and characterization of specific receptors for the LD78 cytokine.
pubmed:affiliation
Second Department of Internal Medicine, Kumamoto University Medical School, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't