Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2004-4-23
pubmed:abstractText
Retinoids can block cell proliferation and induce apoptosis in tumor cells. The antitumoral effect of synthetic retinoids like Adapalene (ADA) on hepatoma cells (HepG2, Hep1B) was investigated. Cell proliferation was assessed by measuring DNA synthesis and apoptosis by flow cytometry and immunocytochemistry. Cell cycle- and apoptosis-associated proteins were semi-quantified by Western Blotting and breakdown of mitochondrial membrane potentials was detected by JC-1 staining. ADA at 10(-4)M efficiently induced apoptosis, reaching 61.7% in HepG2 and 79.1% in Hep1B after 72 h incubation. This was accompanied by up-regulation of pro-apoptotic bax and caspase 3, while bcl-2 was down-regulated, shifting the bax/bcl-2 ratio to >2.3 in hepatoma cells. ADA inhibits hepatoma cell growth in vitro and is a powerful inducer of hepatoma cell apoptosis.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Anti-Inflammatory Agents..., http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antineoplastic Agents, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/BAX protein, human, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/CASP3 protein, human, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Caspase 3, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Caspases, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Naphthalenes, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Proto-Oncogene Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tretinoin, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/adapalene, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/bcl-2-Associated X Protein
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0304-3835
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
10
pubmed:volume
208
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
51-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:15105045-Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal, pubmed-meshheading:15105045-Antineoplastic Agents, pubmed-meshheading:15105045-Apoptosis, pubmed-meshheading:15105045-Blotting, Western, pubmed-meshheading:15105045-Carcinoma, Hepatocellular, pubmed-meshheading:15105045-Caspase 3, pubmed-meshheading:15105045-Caspases, pubmed-meshheading:15105045-Cell Cycle, pubmed-meshheading:15105045-Flow Cytometry, pubmed-meshheading:15105045-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:15105045-Immunoenzyme Techniques, pubmed-meshheading:15105045-Liver Neoplasms, pubmed-meshheading:15105045-Membrane Potentials, pubmed-meshheading:15105045-Mitochondria, pubmed-meshheading:15105045-Naphthalenes, pubmed-meshheading:15105045-Proto-Oncogene Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:15105045-Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2, pubmed-meshheading:15105045-Tretinoin, pubmed-meshheading:15105045-Tumor Cells, Cultured, pubmed-meshheading:15105045-bcl-2-Associated X Protein
pubmed:year
2004
pubmed:articleTitle
Potentiated anticancer effects on hepatoma cells by the retinoid adapalene.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Internal Medicine I, University Erlangen-Nuernberg, Ulmenweg 18, D-91054 Erlangen, Germany.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't