Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/15102922
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
16
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2004-4-22
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pubmed:abstractText |
Presynaptic Ca(V)2.2 (N-type) calcium channels are subject to modulation by interaction with syntaxin 1 and by a syntaxin 1-sensitive Galpha(O) G-protein pathway. We used biochemical analysis of neuronal tissue lysates and a new quantitative test of colocalization by intensity correlation analysis at the giant calyx-type presynaptic terminal of the chick ciliary ganglion to explore the association of Ca(V)2.2 with syntaxin 1 and Galpha(O). Ca(V)2.2 could be localized by immunocytochemistry (antibody Ab571) in puncta on the release site aspect of the presynaptic terminal and close to synaptic vesicle clouds. Syntaxin 1 coimmunoprecipitated with Ca(V)2.2 from chick brain and chick ciliary ganglia and was widely distributed on the presynaptic terminal membrane. A fraction of the total syntaxin 1 colocalized with the Ca(V)2.2 puncta, whereas the bulk colocalized with MUNC18-1. Galpha(O,) whether in its trimeric or monomeric state, did not coimmunoprecipitate with Ca(V)2.2, MUNC18-1, or syntaxin 1. However, the G-protein exhibited a punctate staining on the calyx membrane with an intensity that varied in synchrony with that for both Ca channels and syntaxin 1 but only weakly with MUNC18-1. Thus, syntaxin 1 appears to be a component of two separate complexes at the presynaptic terminal, a minor one at the transmitter release site with Ca(V)2.2 and Galpha(O), as well as in large clusters remote from the release site with MUNC18-1. These syntaxin 1 protein complexes may play distinct roles in presynaptic biology.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antigens, Surface,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Calcium Channels, N-Type,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/GTP-Binding Protein alpha...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Macromolecular Substances,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Munc18 Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Nerve Tissue Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Stx1a protein, rat,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Stxbp1 protein, rat,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Syntaxin 1,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Vesicular Transport Proteins
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Apr
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pubmed:issn |
1529-2401
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:day |
21
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pubmed:volume |
24
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
4070-81
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2009-11-19
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:15102922-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:15102922-Antibody Specificity,
pubmed-meshheading:15102922-Antigens, Surface,
pubmed-meshheading:15102922-Blotting, Western,
pubmed-meshheading:15102922-Brain Chemistry,
pubmed-meshheading:15102922-Calcium Channels, N-Type,
pubmed-meshheading:15102922-Cells, Cultured,
pubmed-meshheading:15102922-Chick Embryo,
pubmed-meshheading:15102922-GTP-Binding Protein alpha Subunits, Gi-Go,
pubmed-meshheading:15102922-Immunohistochemistry,
pubmed-meshheading:15102922-Macromolecular Substances,
pubmed-meshheading:15102922-Munc18 Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:15102922-Nerve Tissue Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:15102922-Presynaptic Terminals,
pubmed-meshheading:15102922-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:15102922-Syntaxin 1,
pubmed-meshheading:15102922-Vesicular Transport Proteins
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pubmed:year |
2004
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pubmed:articleTitle |
A syntaxin 1, Galpha(o), and N-type calcium channel complex at a presynaptic nerve terminal: analysis by quantitative immunocolocalization.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Cellular and Molecular Biology Division, Toronto Western Research Institute, University Health Network, Toronto, Ontario, M5T 2S8 Canada.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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