Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/15099630
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2004-4-21
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pubmed:abstractText |
To comprehensively evaluate gene expression in the early stage of fracture healing, we used a cDNA microarray with 2304 cDNA clones derived from an oligo-capped mouse embryo library. Closed mid-diaphyseal fractures were created in mouse tibiae and expression profiles were analyzed 3 days after fracture. Six genes were up-regulated in comparison to those in unfractured bones and these included three genes previously identified but never shown to be present in fractures, periostin, calumenin, and FHL-1. Cloning of these genes has been completed but their expression pattern and function during fracture healing and bone formation remain to be elucidated. Up-regulation of the six genes was reconfirmed by semi-quantitative RT-PCR analysis. Spatial and temporal expression of one of the newly identified fracture-induced genes, periostin, was analyzed using in situ hybridization, because it displayed the highest up-regulation ratio. A signal for periostin was detected in undifferentiated mesenchymal cells and immature preosteoblastic cells in the periosteal tissues between days 3 and 14 after fracture. Northern analysis showed that periostin gene expression rapidly increased by day 3, reached a peak on day 7, and declined by day 14. These findings suggest that periostin is a specific marker for preosteoblasts and may play an important role in periosteal callus formation during the early stage of fracture healing.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
May
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pubmed:issn |
0736-0266
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
22
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
520-5
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:15099630-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:15099630-Blotting, Northern,
pubmed-meshheading:15099630-Cell Adhesion Molecules,
pubmed-meshheading:15099630-Fracture Healing,
pubmed-meshheading:15099630-Gene Expression Regulation,
pubmed-meshheading:15099630-In Situ Hybridization,
pubmed-meshheading:15099630-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:15099630-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:15099630-Mice, Inbred C57BL,
pubmed-meshheading:15099630-Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis,
pubmed-meshheading:15099630-Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction
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pubmed:year |
2004
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Gene expression of periostin in the early stage of fracture healing detected by cDNA microarray analysis.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Chiba University Graduate School of Medicine, 1-8-1 Inohana, Chuo-ku, Chiba 260-8677, Japan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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