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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
2004-4-19
pubmed:abstractText
Two zinc (Zn)-resistant strains, AnZn-1 and AnZn-2, which were resistant to ZnSO4 up to 12.5 mg ml(-1) were isolated from industrial effluents. Both were Gram-negative with motile cells. They exhibited tolerance to Ba2+, Ni+, Co2+, Mn2+, Cu2+, Fe2+, Ni2+, Cd2+, kanamycin, chloramphenicol, ampillicin and tetracycline, but were sensitive to Hg2+ and streptomycin. For AnZn-1 and AnZn-2, the optimum pH for growth was 7. Both were facultative anaerobes and had cytochrome oxidase and urease enzymes, while catalase was present only in AnZn-2. Both strains had the ability to hydrolyse gelatin, reduce nitrate, and yield acid from arabinose and rhamnose. The two strains shared maximum characters with Vibrionaceae. Each strain carries a single Zn-resistant conjugative plasmid. The plasmid residing in AnZn-1 (pSH1211) displayed a lower level of resistance than the plasmid of AnZn-2 (pSH1212). Both required a minimum of 24 h for mating and showed highest transfer frequency at 25 degrees C. pSH1211 preferred pH 7 and pSH1212 pH 8.5 for their transfer. Both plasmids, when allowed to mate with Escherichia coli at 25 degrees C, alkaline pH values of 8-8.5 (pSH1211) of pH 7.5 (pSH1212), showed increased transfer frequency.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:status
PubMed-not-MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0269-7491
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
76
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
245-9
pubmed:year
1992
pubmed:articleTitle
Effects of temperature and pH on conjugal transfer of zinc-resistant plasmids residing in Gram-negative bacteria isolated from industrial effluents.
pubmed:affiliation
University of the Punjab, Department of Botany, Quaid-e-Azam Campus, Lahore-54590, Pakistan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article