Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2004-6-9
pubmed:abstractText
Peroxisome proliferation in the liver is a well-documented response that occurs in some species upon treatment with hypolipidemic drugs, such as fibrates. Typically, liver peroxisome proliferation has been estimated by direct counting via electron microscopy, as well as by gene expression, enzyme activity, and immunolabeling. We have developed a novel method for the immunofluorescent labeling of peroxisomes, using an antibody to the 70-kDa peroxisomal membrane protein (PMP70) coupled with fluorescent nanocrystals, Quantum Dots. This method is applicable to standard formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded tissues. Using this technique, a dose-dependent increase in PMP70 labeling was evident in formalin-fixed liver sections from fenofibrate-treated rats. In formalin-fixed liver sections from cynomolgus monkeys given ciprofibrate, quantitative image analysis showed a statistically significant increase in PMP70 labeling compared to control; the increase in hepatic PMP70 protein levels was corroborated by immunoblotting using total liver protein. An increase in hepatic peroxisome number in ciprofibrate-treated monkeys was confirmed by electron microscopy. An advantage of the Quantum Dot/PMP70 method is that a single common protocol can be used to label peroxisomes from several different species, and many of the common problems that arise with immunolabeling, such as fading and low signal strength, are eliminated.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
1096-6080
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
80
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
183-92
pubmed:dateRevised
2010-11-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2004
pubmed:articleTitle
Visualization and quantitation of peroxisomes using fluorescent nanocrystals: treatment of rats and monkeys with fibrates and detection in the liver.
pubmed:affiliation
GlaxoSmithKline, Inc., Safety Assessment, Investigative Toxicology and Pathology, Research Triangle Park, North Carolina 27709, USA. heidi.m.colton@gsk.com
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study