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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2004-4-14
pubmed:abstractText
The sensitivity of adipocytes to lipolytic agents is increased after starvation. In this study, we found that LY294002, an inhibitor of phosphatidylinositol-3 kinase (PI3K), in the concentration of more than 50 microM potentiates lipolysis induced by adenosine deaminase in adipocytes from fed rats (f-adipocytes), but not from starved rats (s-adipocytes). It also enhanced the sensitivity to lipolytic action of isoproterenol in f-adipocytes much more than s-adipocytes. The target of LY294002 may be an anti-lipolytic regulator expressed in response to food intake. Since another PI3K inhibitor, wortmannin, or a phosphodiesterase 3 (PDE3) inhibitor, cilostamide, failed to cause any specific effect to f-adipocytes, the PI3K-PDE3B pathway cannot be a target of LY294002. We found that LY294002 inhibits efficiently the cytoplasmic PDE activity of adipocytes. Rolipram, a specific inhibitor of PDE4, also inhibited the cytoplasmic PDE and caused a preferential increase of lipolysis in f-adipocytes. LY294002 blunted the actions of rolipram on lipolysis and the PDE activity. LY294002 accelerated protein kinase A activation. These data suggest that the rolipram-sensitive PDE4 is an anti-lipolytic enzyme expressed according to food intake. LY294002 may potentiate lipolysis through inhibition of the PDE4.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0003-9861
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
1
pubmed:volume
425
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
106-14
pubmed:dateRevised
2010-11-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2004
pubmed:articleTitle
Augmentation of lipolysis in adipocytes from fed rats, but not from starved rats, by inhibition of rolipram-sensitive phosphodiesterase 4.
pubmed:affiliation
Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba-shi, Ibaraki-ken 305-8577, Japan. jnakamura@sakura.cc.tsukuba.ac.jp
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article