Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/15081411
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2004-4-14
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pubmed:abstractText |
SM-20 encodes an intracellular prolyl hydroxylase that acts on hypoxia inducible factor (HIF)-1alpha, targeting it for proteasomal degradation. By decreasing HIF-alpha, SM-20 is thought to modulate the expression of hypoxia-regulated genes. SM-20 expression in the arterial wall is restricted to smooth muscle cells, which play a critical role in atherosclerosis and arterial injury. To further elucidate the regulation of SM-20 in smooth muscle, we cloned and analyzed the rat SM-20 promoter. In transient transfections, the SM-20 promoter displayed approximately 6-fold greater activity in smooth muscle cells vs. fibroblasts. Deletion analysis and electrophoretic mobility shift assays demonstrated that SM-20 transcription was regulated by two Sp1/Sp3 sites. A shift in binding to the Sp1/Sp3 sites, a decrease in Sp1 and Sp3 protein levels, and the emergence of a lower molecular weight form of Sp1 were seen in serum-deprived or post-confluent SMC, suggesting that SM-20 is regulated during smooth muscle cell differentiation.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
May
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pubmed:issn |
0006-291X
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
7
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pubmed:volume |
317
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
801-10
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-11-21
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:15081411-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:15081411-Base Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:15081411-DNA,
pubmed-meshheading:15081411-Electrophoretic Mobility Shift Assay,
pubmed-meshheading:15081411-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:15081411-Muscle, Smooth, Vascular,
pubmed-meshheading:15081411-Mutation,
pubmed-meshheading:15081411-Procollagen-Proline Dioxygenase,
pubmed-meshheading:15081411-Promoter Regions, Genetic,
pubmed-meshheading:15081411-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:15081411-Rats, Sprague-Dawley
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pubmed:year |
2004
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Regulation of the SM-20 prolyl hydroxylase gene in smooth muscle cells.
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pubmed:affiliation |
The Zena and Michael A. Wiener Cardiovascular Institute, Department of Medicine, The Mount Sinai School of Medicine, New York, NY 10029, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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