Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2004-4-14
pubmed:abstractText
Free fatty acids (FFAs), especially polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs), are potent modulators of muscle-type sodium channels. It is not known if they also modulate sodium channels of sensory neurons. In this study, we investigated the effects of FFAs on the fast tetrodotoxin-sensitive (fTTX-S) and the slow tetrodotoxin-resistant (sTTX-R) sodium currents in rat dorsal root ganglion neurons. At a holding potential of -80 mV, PUFAs potently inhibited fTTX-S current, but monounsaturated fatty acids (MUFAs) and saturated fatty acids (SFAs) to a lesser extent. All FFAs initially increased sTTX-R current, and then decreased it slightly. PUFAs and MUFAs produced a hyperpolarizing shift of the steady-state inactivation voltage for both types of sodium currents. The shift generally increased with the number of unsaturated bonds. FFAs did not change the maximum amplitude of fTTX-S current, but increased that of sTTX-R current. Most FFAs shifted the activation voltage for fTTX-S current in the hyperpolarizing direction, which was not dependent on the degree of unsaturation. MUFAs and SFAs shifted the activation voltage for sTTX-R current in the hyperpolarizing direction, but PUFAs were without effect. The modulation of sodium currents by FFAs, especially PUFAs, may have considerable impact on the excitability of sensory neurons.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0006-8993
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
15
pubmed:volume
1008
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
81-91
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2004
pubmed:articleTitle
Effects of free fatty acids on sodium currents in rat dorsal root ganglion neurons.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pharmacology, Chung-Ang University, College of Medicine, 221 Heuk-Suk Dong, Dong-Jak Ku, Seoul 156-756, South Korea.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't