Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/15081373
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2004-4-14
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pubmed:abstractText |
Both murine endogenous retrovirus-L (MuERV-L) and intracisternal A particle (IAP), two autonomous long terminal repeat (LTR) retrotransposons, are activated during genome activation in the preimplantation mouse embryo, and both sense and antisense transcripts are detected in 2-cell and 8-cell stage embryos. Because RNA interference (RNAi) functions in the preimplantation mouse embryo, we analyzed the relationship between RNAi and MuERV-L and IAP expression by inhibiting RNAi and measuring relative changes of the levels of these transcripts. We inhibited the initial step in the RNAi pathway by injecting 1-cell embryos with mDicer siRNA or long mDicer dsRNA and analyzed MuERV-L and IAP expression at the 8-cell stage. This approach resulted in the targeted destruction of mDicer mRNA, but not Hdac1 mRNA, inhibited the RNAi pathway, and resulted in a 50% increase in IAP and MuERV-L transcript abundance. These results suggest that RNAi constrains expression of repetitive parasitic sequences in preimplantation embryos, and thereby contributes to preserving genomic integrity at a stage of development when the organism consists of only a few cells.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
May
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pubmed:issn |
0012-1606
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
1
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pubmed:volume |
269
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
276-85
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:15081373-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:15081373-Blastocyst,
pubmed-meshheading:15081373-Genes, Intracisternal A-Particle,
pubmed-meshheading:15081373-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:15081373-Microinjections,
pubmed-meshheading:15081373-RNA, Double-Stranded,
pubmed-meshheading:15081373-RNA, Small Interfering,
pubmed-meshheading:15081373-RNA Interference,
pubmed-meshheading:15081373-Retroelements
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pubmed:year |
2004
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pubmed:articleTitle |
RNAi and expression of retrotransposons MuERV-L and IAP in preimplantation mouse embryos.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Biology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104-6018, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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