Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
2004-4-14
pubmed:abstractText
One third of estrogens in the male are from the testis and the others from outside the testis. Aromatase P450 (CYP19) is an enzyme responsible for the conversion of androgens to estrogens. Estrogens regulate cell function via specific receptors--estrogen receptors (ER) which include ER alpha and ER beta. It has been found that the role of estrogens in male reproduction is complex and important, particularly during the neonatal life. Males lacking ER alpha are completely infertile because ER alpha-induced estrogens regulate the reabsorption of luminal fluid in the head of the epididymis and disruption of this essential function causes sperm to enter the epididymis diluted, rather than concentrated, resulting in infertility. Whereas males lacking aromatase or ER beta are fully fertile. Therefore, it is concluded that ER alpha, but not aromatase or ER beta, is essenitial for normal male fertility.
pubmed:language
chi
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
1009-3591
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
10
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
211-4
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2004
pubmed:articleTitle
[The effect of estrogens on male reproduction].
pubmed:affiliation
Laboratory of Immunology and Reproductive Biology, Medical College, Nanjing University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210093, China.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, English Abstract, Review