Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1 Suppl
pubmed:dateCreated
2004-4-8
pubmed:abstractText
The World Health Organization (WHO) Multicentre Growth Reference Study (MGRS) is a community-based, multicountry project to develop new growth references for infants and young children. The design combines a longitudinal study from birth to 24 months with a cross-sectional study of children aged 18 to 71 months. The pooled sample from the six participating countries (Brazil, Ghana, India, Norway, Oman, and the United States) consists of about 8,500 children. The study subpopulations had socioeconomic conditions favorable to growth, and low mobility, with at least 20% of mothers following feeding recommendations and having access to breastfeeding support. The individual inclusion criteria were absence of health or environmental constraints on growth, adherence to MGRS feeding recommendations, absence of maternal smoking, single term birth, and absence of significant morbidity. In the longitudinal study, mothers and newborns were screened and enrolled at birth and visited at home 21 times: at weeks 1, 2, 4, and 6; monthly from 2 to 12 months; and every 2 months in their second year. In addition to the data collected on anthropometry and motor development, information was gathered on socioeconomic, demographic, and environmental characteristics, perinatal factors, morbidity, and feeding practices. The prescriptive approach taken is expected to provide a single international reference that represents the best description of physiological growth for all children under five years of age and to establish the breastfed infant as the normative model for growth and development.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
0379-5721
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
25
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
S15-26
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:15069916-Anthropometry, pubmed-meshheading:15069916-Brazil, pubmed-meshheading:15069916-Child, pubmed-meshheading:15069916-Child, Preschool, pubmed-meshheading:15069916-Child Development, pubmed-meshheading:15069916-Child Welfare, pubmed-meshheading:15069916-Cross-Sectional Studies, pubmed-meshheading:15069916-Follow-Up Studies, pubmed-meshheading:15069916-Ghana, pubmed-meshheading:15069916-Growth and Development, pubmed-meshheading:15069916-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:15069916-India, pubmed-meshheading:15069916-Infant, pubmed-meshheading:15069916-Infant, Newborn, pubmed-meshheading:15069916-Infant Welfare, pubmed-meshheading:15069916-Longitudinal Studies, pubmed-meshheading:15069916-Multicenter Studies as Topic, pubmed-meshheading:15069916-Norway, pubmed-meshheading:15069916-Oman, pubmed-meshheading:15069916-Psychomotor Performance, pubmed-meshheading:15069916-Reference Standards, pubmed-meshheading:15069916-Research Design, pubmed-meshheading:15069916-United States, pubmed-meshheading:15069916-World Health Organization
pubmed:year
2004
pubmed:articleTitle
The WHO Multicentre Growth Reference Study: planning, study design, and methodology.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Nutrition, World Health Organization, 20 Avenue Appia, 1211 Geneva 27, Switzerland. deonism@who.int
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article