pubmed-article:15067015 | rdf:type | pubmed:Citation | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:15067015 | lifeskim:mentions | umls-concept:C0086418 | lld:lifeskim |
pubmed-article:15067015 | lifeskim:mentions | umls-concept:C0109317 | lld:lifeskim |
pubmed-article:15067015 | lifeskim:mentions | umls-concept:C1705767 | lld:lifeskim |
pubmed-article:15067015 | lifeskim:mentions | umls-concept:C0206131 | lld:lifeskim |
pubmed-article:15067015 | lifeskim:mentions | umls-concept:C0037083 | lld:lifeskim |
pubmed-article:15067015 | lifeskim:mentions | umls-concept:C0752312 | lld:lifeskim |
pubmed-article:15067015 | lifeskim:mentions | umls-concept:C1955907 | lld:lifeskim |
pubmed-article:15067015 | lifeskim:mentions | umls-concept:C0596138 | lld:lifeskim |
pubmed-article:15067015 | lifeskim:mentions | umls-concept:C1370600 | lld:lifeskim |
pubmed-article:15067015 | lifeskim:mentions | umls-concept:C0752313 | lld:lifeskim |
pubmed-article:15067015 | lifeskim:mentions | umls-concept:C1366882 | lld:lifeskim |
pubmed-article:15067015 | lifeskim:mentions | umls-concept:C1150579 | lld:lifeskim |
pubmed-article:15067015 | lifeskim:mentions | umls-concept:C1333340 | lld:lifeskim |
pubmed-article:15067015 | lifeskim:mentions | umls-concept:C1705791 | lld:lifeskim |
pubmed-article:15067015 | lifeskim:mentions | umls-concept:C1710082 | lld:lifeskim |
pubmed-article:15067015 | lifeskim:mentions | umls-concept:C0597170 | lld:lifeskim |
pubmed-article:15067015 | lifeskim:mentions | umls-concept:C0851285 | lld:lifeskim |
pubmed-article:15067015 | lifeskim:mentions | umls-concept:C0205263 | lld:lifeskim |
pubmed-article:15067015 | lifeskim:mentions | umls-concept:C0050156 | lld:lifeskim |
pubmed-article:15067015 | pubmed:issue | 25 | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:15067015 | pubmed:dateCreated | 2004-6-14 | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:15067015 | pubmed:abstractText | Dietary conjugated linoleic acid (CLA) reduces body fat in animals and some humans. Here we show that trans-10, cis-12 CLA, but not cis-9, trans-11 CLA, when added to cultures of stromal vascular cells containing newly differentiated human adipocytes, caused a time-dependent decrease in triglyceride content, insulin-stimulated glucose and fatty acid uptake, incorporation into lipid, and oxidation compared with controls. In parallel, gene expression of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-gamma and many of its downstream targets were diminished by trans-10, cis-12 CLA, whereas leptin gene expression was increased. Prior to changes in gene expression and metabolism, trans-10, cis-12 CLA caused a robust and sustained activation of mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase/extracellular signal-related kinase (MEK/ERK) signaling. Furthermore, the trans-10, cis-12 CLA-mediated activation of MEK/ERK could be attenuated by pretreatment with U0126 and pertussis toxin. In parallel, pretreatment with U0126 blocked the ability of trans-10, cis-12 CLA to alter gene expression and attenuate glucose and fatty acid uptake of the cultures. Intriguingly, the induction by CLA of MEK/ERK signaling was linked to hypersecretion of adipocytokines interleukin-6 and interleukin-8. Collectively, these data demonstrate for the first time that trans-10, cis-12 CLA decreases the triglyceride content of newly differentiated human adipocytes by inducing MEK/ERK signaling through the autocrine/paracrine actions of interleukins-6 and 8. | lld:pubmed |
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pubmed-article:15067015 | pubmed:language | eng | lld:pubmed |
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pubmed-article:15067015 | pubmed:citationSubset | IM | lld:pubmed |
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