Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/15063359
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2004-4-5
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pubmed:abstractText |
Ischemia and reperfusion of the myocardium initiate an inflammatory response directed against the myocardium, and many studies attribute a significant portion of this injury to leukocytes. Leukocyte and endothelial cell adhesion molecules are responsible for neutrophil-endothelial cell interactions in coronary vasculature following ischemia and reperfusion. Interactions between beta(2)-integrins and intercellular adhesion molecule-1 are responsible for firm adhesion of neutrophils to the coronary endothelium in acute cardiac inflammation. Leukocyte-expressed CD18 plays a crucial role, and genetic deficiency of CD18 significantly attenuates myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury. Genetic deficiency of intercellular adhesion molecule-1 also minimizes myocardial necrosis following ischemia and reperfusion. The selectin family of adhesion glycoproteins also participates in various phases of leukocyte-endothelial interactions, and studies with P-selectin- and E-selectin-deficient mice have shown attenuation of both neutrophil accumulation and myocardial injury following myocardial ischemia and reperfusion.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Apr
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pubmed:issn |
1471-4892
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
4
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
154-8
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:15063359-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:15063359-Cell Communication,
pubmed-meshheading:15063359-Endothelium, Vascular,
pubmed-meshheading:15063359-Integrin beta Chains,
pubmed-meshheading:15063359-Intercellular Adhesion Molecule-1,
pubmed-meshheading:15063359-Leukocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:15063359-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:15063359-Mice, Knockout,
pubmed-meshheading:15063359-Myocardial Reperfusion Injury
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pubmed:year |
2004
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Leukocyte and endothelial adhesion molecule studies in knockout mice.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiology, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center, 1501 Kings Highway, Shreveport, LA 71130, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Review
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