Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
2004-4-5
pubmed:databankReference
pubmed:abstractText
Arginine deiminase (ADI), an enzyme that hydrolyzes arginine to generate energy in many parasitic microorganisms, has potent anticancer activities and can halt growth of solid tumors. We determined the crystal structure of ADI from Mycoplasma arginini in two different forms (1.6 and 2.0 A resolution) using multiple isomorphous replacement. ADI shares common structural features with the arginine-catabolizing enzymes Arg:Gly amidinotransferase and dimethylarginine dimethyl-aminohydrolase; ADI contains an additional domain of five helices. The scissile C-N bonds of the substrates and the catalytic triads (Cys398-His269-Glu213 of ADI) for the three enzymes superimpose on each other. The ADI structure from form I crystals corresponds to a tetrahedral intermediate with four heteroatoms (1S, 2N, 1O) covalently bonded to the reaction-center carbon. The structure from form II crystals represents an amidino-enzyme complex; the reaction-center carbon is covalently bonded to Cys398 sulfur and two nitrogens, and the reacting water molecule is only 2.54 A away.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0969-2126
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
12
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
657-67
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2004
pubmed:articleTitle
Crystal structures of arginine deiminase with covalent reaction intermediates; implications for catalytic mechanism.
pubmed:affiliation
Center for Advanced Biotechnology and Medicine (CABM) and Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Rutgers University, 679 Hoes Lane, Piscataway, NJ 08854 USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't