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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2004-4-5
pubmed:abstractText
The mitochondrial genome is increasingly being used as a species diagnostic marker in insects. Typically, genomic DNA is PCR amplified and then analysed by restriction analyses or sequencing. This analysis system may cause some serious problems for molecular diagnosis. Besides the errors introduced by the PCR process, mtDNA sequence variation of amplified fragments may originate from mtDNA heteroplasmy or from nuclear integrations of mtDNA fragments, both of which have been shown to occur in insects. Here we document abundant variation in PCR-amplified sequences of the mitochondrial cytochrome oxidase I gene of Thrips tabaci. We confirm that the most common haplotype is of mitochondrial origin. Some of the observed mutations were introduced by the amplification process. However, the occurrence of some haplotypes at elevated frequencies indicates that within-individual variation of the respective fragment exists at low levels in T. tabaci. The frequencies of these sequences are too low to negatively affect mtDNA-based molecular diagnosis of T. tabaci. The possible origin of these variant haplotypes is discussed.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0018-0661
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
140
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
92-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2004
pubmed:articleTitle
Origin of intra-individual variation in PCR-amplified mitochondrial cytochrome oxidase I of Thrips tabaci (Thysanoptera: Thripidae): mitochondrial heteroplasmy or nuclear integration?
pubmed:affiliation
Agroscope FAW Waedenswil, Swiss Federal Research Station for Horticulture, Department of Horticulture, Molecular Diagnostics Laboratory, Waedenswil, Switzerland. juerg.frey@faw.admin.ch
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article