Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2004-3-30
pubmed:abstractText
Hydrophobically associating alginate (AA) derivatives were prepared by covalent fixation of dodecyl or octadecyl chains onto the polysaccharide backbone (AA-C12/AA-C18). In semidilute solution, intermolecular hydrophobic interactions result in the formation of physical hydrogels, the physicochemical properties of which can be controlled through polymer concentration, hydrophobic chain content, and nonchaotropic salts such as sodium chloride. The mechanical properties of these hydrogels can then be reinforced by the addition of calcium chloride. The combination of both calcium bridges and intermolecular hydrophobic interactions leads to a decrease in the swelling ratio accompanied by an increase of elastic and viscous moduli. Beads made of hydrophobically modified alginate were obtained by dropping an aqueous solution of alginate derivative into a NaCl/CaCl2 solution. As compared to unmodified alginate beads, modified alginate particles proved to be stable in the presence of nongelling cations or calcium-sequestering agents. However, evidence is presented for a more heterogeneous structure than that of plain calcium alginate hydrogels with, in particular, an increase in the effective gel mesh size, as determined by partition and diffusion coefficient measurements.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:status
PubMed-not-MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0021-9797
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
1
pubmed:volume
273
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
131-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-11
pubmed:year
2004
pubmed:articleTitle
Physical alginate hydrogels based on hydrophobic or dual hydrophobic/ionic interactions: bead formation, structure, and stability.
pubmed:affiliation
Laboratoire de Chimie Physique Macromoléculaire, UMR CNRS-INPL 7568, Groupe ENSIC, BP 451, 54001 Nancy Cedex, France.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article