Linked Life Data

15044600

Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/15044600

Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
2004-4-19
pubmed:abstractText
The maternal aorta undergoes substantial functional and structural adaptation in pregnancy. Both aortic diameter and compliance are increased and studies of animal and human gestation indicate that these changes are initiated in early pregnancy and maintained until delivery. The mechanisms underlying aortic adaptation in normal pregnancy remain largely unknown but matrix metalloproteinase enzymes (MMP) are likely to play a key role. Gene expression of candidate MMP and specific tissue inhibitors of MMP (TIMP) were investigated in non-pregnant, pregnant (days 7, 14, 21) and postpartum (day 7) rat aorta using real-time PCR. Of the gene transcripts studied (MMP-2, -3, -7, -9, -12, -13, MT1MMP, TIMP-1, -2) in rat aorta, only MMP-3 was significantly elevated with a 24-fold increase observed in late gestation compared to virgin control (P = 0.0001). MMP-2 mRNA appeared constitutively expressed and unchanged at time-points studied, but MMP-2 activity as assessed by gelatin zymography suggested further modulation after transcription and/or post-translation in rat aorta with activity increased in early pregnancy (P < 0.01, compared to virgin control). These data suggest that MMP-2 and MMP-3 may contribute to adaptive processes in the maternal rat aorta at different gestations and further support a role for this family of enzymes in physiological vascular remodelling.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
1360-9947
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
10
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
331-7
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2004
pubmed:articleTitle
Aortic adaptation to pregnancy: elevated expression of matrix metalloproteinases-2 and -3 in rat gestation.
pubmed:affiliation
Maternal and Fetal Research Unit, Department of Women's' Health, Guy's, King's and St Thomas' School of Medicine, 10th Floor St Thomas' Hospital, Lambeth Palace Road, London SE1 7EH, UK. brenda.a.kelly@kcl.ac.uk
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't