Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
23
pubmed:dateCreated
2004-5-31
pubmed:abstractText
Amyloid-beta precursor protein (APP) forms a transcriptionally active complex with the adaptor protein Fe65 and the histone acetyltransferase Tip60, but the mechanism of transcriptional activation that is mediated by APP and Fe65 remains unclear. APP is cleaved by gamma-secretase similar to Notch, whose intracellular domain activates transcription by interacting with nuclear transcription factors. To test whether the APP intracellular domain (AICD) functions analogously, we investigated how APP and Fe65 transactivate a Gal4 fusion protein of Tip60. Consistent with the Notch paradigm, we observe that gamma-cleavage of APP and nuclear translocation of Fe65 are required for transactivation. Surprisingly, however, we find that nuclear translocation of the AICD may be dispensable and that only membrane-tethered AICD (i.e. AICD coupled to a transmembrane region) and not free AICD (i.e. soluble AICD) is a potent transactivator of transcription. Membrane-tethered AICD recruits Fe65 and mediates the activation of bound Fe65 that is then released for nuclear translocation by gamma-cleavage together with the AICD. Our data suggest that transcriptional transactivation by APP and Notch may involve distinct mechanisms; whereas the Notch intracellular domain directly functions in the nucleus, the AICD acts indirectly by activating Fe65.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/APBB1 protein, human, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Acetyltransferases, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Amyloid beta-Protein Precursor, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Apbb1 protein, rat, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Histone Acetyltransferases, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/KAT5 protein, human, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Membrane Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Nerve Tissue Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Nuclear Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Notch, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Recombinant Fusion Proteins
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0021-9258
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
4
pubmed:volume
279
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
24601-11
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-9-28
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:15044485-Acetyltransferases, pubmed-meshheading:15044485-Active Transport, Cell Nucleus, pubmed-meshheading:15044485-Amyloid beta-Protein Precursor, pubmed-meshheading:15044485-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:15044485-Binding Sites, pubmed-meshheading:15044485-COS Cells, pubmed-meshheading:15044485-Cell Membrane, pubmed-meshheading:15044485-Cell Nucleus, pubmed-meshheading:15044485-Cytoplasm, pubmed-meshheading:15044485-Dose-Response Relationship, Drug, pubmed-meshheading:15044485-Enzyme Activation, pubmed-meshheading:15044485-HeLa Cells, pubmed-meshheading:15044485-Histone Acetyltransferases, pubmed-meshheading:15044485-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:15044485-Immunoblotting, pubmed-meshheading:15044485-Immunohistochemistry, pubmed-meshheading:15044485-Membrane Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:15044485-Models, Biological, pubmed-meshheading:15044485-Mutation, pubmed-meshheading:15044485-Nerve Tissue Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:15044485-Nuclear Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:15044485-Plasmids, pubmed-meshheading:15044485-Precipitin Tests, pubmed-meshheading:15044485-Protein Conformation, pubmed-meshheading:15044485-Protein Structure, Tertiary, pubmed-meshheading:15044485-Rats, pubmed-meshheading:15044485-Receptors, Notch, pubmed-meshheading:15044485-Recombinant Fusion Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:15044485-Transcription, Genetic, pubmed-meshheading:15044485-Transcriptional Activation
pubmed:year
2004
pubmed:articleTitle
Dissection of amyloid-beta precursor protein-dependent transcriptional transactivation.
pubmed:affiliation
Center for Basic Neuroscience, Department of Molecular Genetics, and Howard Hughes Medical Institute, The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas 75390-9111, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.