Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1-3
pubmed:dateCreated
2004-3-26
pubmed:abstractText
An investigation was performed to determine whether lignin dehydrogenative polymerization proceeds via radical mediation or direct oxidation by peroxidases. It was found that coniferyl alcohol radical transferred quickly to sinapyl alcohol. The transfer to syringaresinol was slower, however, the transfer to polymeric lignols occurred very slightly. This result suggests that the radical mediator theory does not sufficiently explain the mechanism for dehydrogenative polymerization of lignin. A cationic cell wall peroxidase (CWPO-C) from poplar (Populus alba L.) callus showed a strong substrate preference for sinapyl alcohol and the sinapyl alcohol dimer, syringaresinol. Moreover, CWPO-C was capable of oxidizing high-molecular-weight sinapyl alcohol polymers and ferrocytochrome c. Therefore, the CWPO-C characteristics are important to produce polymer lignin. The results suggest that CWPO-C may be a peroxidase isoenzyme responsible for the lignification of plant cell walls.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
0014-5793
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
26
pubmed:volume
562
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
197-201
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2004
pubmed:articleTitle
Lignin dehydrogenative polymerization mechanism: a poplar cell wall peroxidase directly oxidizes polymer lignin and produces in vitro dehydrogenative polymer rich in beta-O-4 linkage.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Forest and Forest Products Sciences, Kyushu University, 6-10-1 Hakozaki, Higashiku, Fukuoka 812-8581, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't