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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4-5
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1992-9-21
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pubmed:abstractText |
Previous studies have shown that 5-hexyl-2'-deoxyuridine (HdUrd) blocked the cytotoxic effects of 5-fluorodeoxyuridine and deoxyadenosine in L1210 cells. HdUrd had no effect in preventing the inhibitory effects of 5-fluorouracil. These data suggested that HdUrd was an inhibitor of nucleoside transport in L1210 cells (Cory, J. G.; Halley, M. C.; Janey, A.; Lapis, K. Cancer Res. 50:4552-4556; 1990). Studies have now been carried out which show that HdUrd inhibits nucleoside transport as measured by [3H]uridine or [3H]formycin B transport into L1210 cells in culture. The IC50 for HdUrd inhibition of total [3H]uridine uptake was approximately 20 microM in wild-type L1210 cells. Since wild-type L1210 cells have three distinct nucleoside transporters, the effect of HdUrd on each transporter was examined using the non-metabolized nucleoside analog, formycin B. The nitrobenzylmercaptopurine riboside (NBMPR)-sensitive transporter, es, was most sensitive to HdUrd with an IC50 of 1.0 +/- 0.1 microM; the NBMPR-insensitive transporter, ei, was much less sensitive to HdUrd with an IC50 of 32 +/- 2 microM; the sodium ion-dependent transporter, cif, was the least sensitive transporter to HdUrd with an IC50 of 130 +/- 5 microM. These data support the concept that HdUrd, a relatively non-cytotoxic agent, could be useful in increasing the potency of antitumor inhibitors directed at the de novo pathways for nucleotide synthesis through the blockage of the salvage pathways for nucleosides.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/5-hexyl-2'-deoxyuridine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Carrier Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Deoxyuridine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Formycins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Membrane Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Nucleoside Transport Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Uridine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/formycin B
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0965-0407
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
4
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
175-9
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1504377-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:1504377-Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic,
pubmed-meshheading:1504377-Biological Transport,
pubmed-meshheading:1504377-Carrier Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:1504377-Deoxyuridine,
pubmed-meshheading:1504377-Formycins,
pubmed-meshheading:1504377-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:1504377-Leukemia L1210,
pubmed-meshheading:1504377-Membrane Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:1504377-Nucleoside Transport Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:1504377-Tumor Cells, Cultured,
pubmed-meshheading:1504377-Uridine
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pubmed:year |
1992
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pubmed:articleTitle |
5-hexyl-2'-deoxyuridine inhibition of nucleoside transport in L1210 cells.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Biochemistry, East Carolina University, School of Medicine, Greenville, NC 27858.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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