Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/15041186
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2004-3-25
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pubmed:abstractText |
Adoxophyes honmai larvae inoculated with 10x the 95% lethal concentration of an entomopoxvirus (AdhoEPV) did not pupate, underwent a prolonged larval stage, and died during their final instar, unlike non-infected larvae which pupated after five larval instars. In previous work we showed that a granulovirus (AdhoGV) also retarded host development and prevented pupation of A. honmai larvae. In this study, endocrinological alterations in AdhoEPV-infected larvae were compared to those in AdhoGV-infected larvae. AdhoEPV-infected larvae had no peak of juvenile hormone (JH) esterase activity during the final instar, suggesting that JH titers in virus-infected larvae remained high during this period. In AdhoEPV-infected larvae the ecdysteroid titer remained low during the final instar, whereas in AdhoGV-infected larvae it peaked during the final instar and remained high towards the later stages of this instar. Ecdysteroid UDP-glucosyltransferase (EGT) activity was detected in the hemolymph of AdhoGV-infected A. honmai larvae, suggesting that the ecdysteroid would be inactivated in these insects. No EGT activity was detected in the hemolymph of either AdhoEPV-infected or non-infected A. honmai larvae. Thus, while AdhoEPV and AdhoGV both prevent pupation of A. honmai larvae, the mechanisms by which they do so appear to be different.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Carboxylic Ester Hydrolases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ecdysteroids,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Glucosyltransferases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/ecdysteroid UDP-glucosyltransferase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/juvenile hormone esterase
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
May
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pubmed:issn |
0168-1702
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
101
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
185-91
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:15041186-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:15041186-Carboxylic Ester Hydrolases,
pubmed-meshheading:15041186-Ecdysteroids,
pubmed-meshheading:15041186-Entomopoxvirinae,
pubmed-meshheading:15041186-Glucosyltransferases,
pubmed-meshheading:15041186-Granulovirus,
pubmed-meshheading:15041186-Hemolymph,
pubmed-meshheading:15041186-Larva,
pubmed-meshheading:15041186-Lepidoptera,
pubmed-meshheading:15041186-Metamorphosis, Biological,
pubmed-meshheading:15041186-Pupa
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pubmed:year |
2004
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pubmed:articleTitle |
An entomopoxvirus and a granulovirus use different mechanisms to prevent pupation of Adoxophyes honmai.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Applied Biological Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology, Saiwai, Fuchu, Tokyo 183-8509, Japan. madoka@cc.tuat.ac.jp
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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