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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1992-9-22
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pubmed:abstractText |
Current methods of expanding tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs) from renal cell carcinoma bulk cultures result in a heterogeneous population of cells with low tumor-killing specificity. To improve the yield of cells with higher autologous and lower nonspecific cytotoxicity, interleukin-4 (IL-4) was added to high (1,000 U/ml)- and low (20 U/ml)-dose IL-2 and compared to cultures grown without IL-4 for proliferation, phenotype, and cytotoxicity against targets including autologous and allogeneic tumors. When compared to culture in IL-2 alone, the addition of IL-4 improved overall expansion in both high-dose (mean fold expansion of 2,061 vs. 1,087) and low-dose (mean fold expansion of 1,904 vs. 262) IL-2. Enhancement of TIL proliferation was dependent on the timing of IL-4 addition to the culture; augmented growth occurred only when IL-4 was added with or following activation by IL-2. The phenotype consisted primarily of CD3+/CD4+ lymphocytes with a reciprocal reduction in CD56+/CD16+ cells. Finally, there was a significant reduction in nonspecific cytotoxicity against K-562, M-14, and allogeneic tumor targets, but no significant change against autologous tumor. We conclude that IL-4 has an important regulatory effect on the expansion of renal cell carcinoma TILs in IL-2 by the promoting growth of CD3+/CD4+ lymphocytes and inhibiting the growth and nonspecific cytotoxicity associated with LAK-like CD16+/CD56+ cells. These findings may be beneficial in extracting more potent effector cells from bulk TIL culture for use in clinical trials.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Aug
|
pubmed:issn |
1053-8550
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
12
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
82-9
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-3-18
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1504057-Carcinoma, Renal Cell,
pubmed-meshheading:1504057-Cytotoxicity, Immunologic,
pubmed-meshheading:1504057-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:1504057-Immunotherapy, Adoptive,
pubmed-meshheading:1504057-Interleukin-2,
pubmed-meshheading:1504057-Interleukin-4,
pubmed-meshheading:1504057-Kidney Neoplasms,
pubmed-meshheading:1504057-Lymphocyte Activation,
pubmed-meshheading:1504057-Lymphocyte Subsets,
pubmed-meshheading:1504057-Lymphocytes, Tumor-Infiltrating,
pubmed-meshheading:1504057-T-Lymphocytes, Cytotoxic
|
pubmed:year |
1992
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Modulation of tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes derived from human renal cell carcinoma by interleukin-4.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Surgery, Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center, U.C.L.A. School of Medicine 90024.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
In Vitro,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
|