Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
2004-3-23
pubmed:abstractText
Double mutant cycle analysis was employed to ascertain the role of intra- and interchain salt-bridges in the folding and stability of the dimeric coiled-coil peptide, GCN4-p1, the 33-residue leucine zipper domain of the transcriptional activator GCN4. Equilibrium circular dichroism studies of the urea-induced unfolding reaction at neutral pH revealed that both types of ionic interactions, localized primarily in the N-terminal portion of the molecule, enhance the stability of the native coiled-coil. By contrast, comparable stopped-flow circular dichroism studies indicate that the salt-bridge interactions, with one possible exception, are not well formed in the transition state for folding. Although the E22Q/R25A double mutant failed to fold, fragmentation studies suggest that the E22/R25 intramolecular salt-bridge may play a critical role in stabilizing C-terminal nascent helices that drive the association reaction. The remaining salt-bridges appear to stabilize the parallel-stranded coiled-coil architecture of GCN4-p1 only after the peptide traverses the rate-limiting, dimeric transition state.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
0022-2836
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
5
pubmed:volume
336
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
989-96
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-19
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2004
pubmed:articleTitle
Salt-bridges can stabilize but do not accelerate the folding of the homodimeric coiled-coil peptide GCN4-p1.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Pharmacology, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA 01605, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't