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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
2004-3-16
pubmed:abstractText
The prognostic value of DNA ploidy and proliferative index (PI) are well established in many cancers, but their significance in childhood rhabdomyosarcoma (RMS) is unclear. We studied the DNA content and PI of 45 cases of childhood RMS obtained retrospectively. DNA histograms were hyperdiploid in 30 cases (67%), diploid in 6 (13%), tetraploid in 5 (11%), polyploid in 3 (7%), and nonclassifiable in 1 (2%). The 5-year overall survival rate by ploidy was 60% (3/5) in tetraploid, 57% (17/30) in hyperdiploid, and 0% in diploid and polyploid cases (P = .000002). The 5-year overall survival by a PI less than or greater than 19% was 62% (13/21) and 21% (5/24), respectively (P = .006). In multivariate analysis, DNA ploidy (P = .001) was an important independent prognostic factor. DNA content in childhood RMS is an important variable in predicting prognosis. DNA hyperdiploid and tetraploid rhabdomyosarcomas had a favorable prognosis, while DNA diploid and polyploid tumors had a poor prognosis.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
0002-9173
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
121
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
358-65
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2004
pubmed:articleTitle
Prognostic significance of DNA ploidy and proliferative index (MIB-1 index) in childhood rhabdomyosarcoma.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pathology, Povisa Medical Center, Vigo, Spain.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article