Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
16
pubmed:dateCreated
1992-9-15
pubmed:abstractText
Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) proviral mutants that lack viral regulatory genes are unable to replicate unless rescued by complementation in trans. Structurally intact virus can be produced by infecting recombinant cell lines expressing the deficient genes. A HIV-1 mutant functionally defective in tat and rev (vIIIB delta Tat/Rev), which replicates only in a recombinant T-cell line expressing tat and rev (CEMTART), is described in this report. Infection of the CEMTART cell line with vIIIB delta Tat/Rev permits the complete HIV-1 life cycle, including cytopathology, decreased expression of CD4, and production of viral structural proteins, to be biologically contained. Culture supernatants from infected CEMTART contain virus that is able to replicate only in uninfected CEMTART. No reversion of vIIIB delta Tat/Rev to wild-type HIV-1 was observed as measured either by sequencing proviral vIIIB delta Tat/Rev or by detecting the ability of vIIIB delta Tat/Rev to replicate in CEM or activated CD4-bearing T lymphocytes. Defective HIV-1 mutants produced by trans complementation of essential genes permit infection and analysis of defined genotypes on cellular function and phenotype. Authentic HIV-1 structural proteins and infected cells can be prepared in mass, and agents that interfere with the HIV-1 life cycle can be studied on a large scale with minimum risk of exposing workers to virulent HIV-1.
pubmed:commentsCorrections
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/1502183-11660940, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/1502183-1712325, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/1502183-1883204, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/1502183-1953906, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/1502183-1986289, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/1502183-2032289, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/1502183-2036024, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/1502183-2081186, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/1502183-2413459, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/1502183-2448875, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/1502183-2545899, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/1502183-2602803, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/1502183-2631796, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/1502183-2682638, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/1502183-271968, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/1502183-2784194, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/1502183-2786000, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/1502183-2846868, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/1502183-3039372, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/1502183-3336776, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/1502183-3412474, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/1502183-3420681, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/1502183-3457477, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/1502183-351084, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/1502183-3532895, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/1502183-395030, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/1502183-469008, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/1502183-4751785, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/1502183-6328583, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/1502183-6611823
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0027-8424
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
15
pubmed:volume
89
pubmed:geneSymbol
rev, tat
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
7678-82
pubmed:dateRevised
2010-9-7
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:1502183-3T3 Cells, pubmed-meshheading:1502183-Amino Acid Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:1502183-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:1502183-Base Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:1502183-Cell Line, pubmed-meshheading:1502183-Codon, pubmed-meshheading:1502183-DNA, Viral, pubmed-meshheading:1502183-Exons, pubmed-meshheading:1502183-Genes, rev, pubmed-meshheading:1502183-Genes, tat, pubmed-meshheading:1502183-Genetic Complementation Test, pubmed-meshheading:1502183-Genome, Viral, pubmed-meshheading:1502183-HIV-1, pubmed-meshheading:1502183-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:1502183-Mice, pubmed-meshheading:1502183-Molecular Sequence Data, pubmed-meshheading:1502183-Moloney murine leukemia virus, pubmed-meshheading:1502183-Mutagenesis, Site-Directed, pubmed-meshheading:1502183-Oligodeoxyribonucleotides, pubmed-meshheading:1502183-Polymerase Chain Reaction, pubmed-meshheading:1502183-Proviruses, pubmed-meshheading:1502183-Transfection, pubmed-meshheading:1502183-Virus Replication, pubmed-meshheading:1502183-Zidovudine
pubmed:year
1992
pubmed:articleTitle
Derivation of a biologically contained replication system for human immunodeficiency virus type 1.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Surgery, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC 27710.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't