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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2004-3-15
pubmed:abstractText
Bone morphogenetic proteins (BMPs) play critical roles in cellular proliferation, differentiation, and programmed cell death in multiple tissues. An increasing body of recent evidence has suggested that classes of molecules collectively termed BMP antagonists play important roles for the local regulation of BMP actions by binding BMPs and neutralizing their activities. Uterine sensitization-associated gene-1 (USAG-1) was previously reported as a gene of unknown function, preferentially expressed in sensitized endometrium of the rat uterus. Here, we show that USAG-1 is abundantly expressed in the kidney and functions as a BMP antagonist. Recombinant USAG-1 binds directly to BMPs and antagonizes the BMP-mediated induction of alkaline phosphatase in C2C12 cells. USAG-1 also induces formation of secondary axis and/or hyperdorsalization when its mRNA is injected to Xenopus embryos. In the early stage of mouse embryogenesis, USAG-1 is expressed in the first and second branchial arches and in metanephros, while in later stages the expression is confined to renal tubules and ameloblasts of teeth. Postnatally, the expression is further restricted to distal tubules of kidney, in a pattern similar to the localization of BMP-7, which has been shown to be important in the development of kidney and preservation of adult renal functions under pathological stresses. Collectively, we suggest that USAG-1 is a BMP antagonist that interacts with BMP-7 in the developing and adult kidney.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0006-291X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
2
pubmed:volume
316
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
490-500
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:15020244-Amino Acid Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:15020244-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:15020244-Bone Morphogenetic Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:15020244-Cell Line, pubmed-meshheading:15020244-Embryo, Mammalian, pubmed-meshheading:15020244-Embryo, Nonmammalian, pubmed-meshheading:15020244-Embryonic and Fetal Development, pubmed-meshheading:15020244-Fetus, pubmed-meshheading:15020244-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:15020244-In Situ Hybridization, pubmed-meshheading:15020244-Kidney, pubmed-meshheading:15020244-Mice, pubmed-meshheading:15020244-Molecular Sequence Data, pubmed-meshheading:15020244-Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:15020244-Proto-Oncogene Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:15020244-RNA, Messenger, pubmed-meshheading:15020244-Rats, pubmed-meshheading:15020244-Sequence Alignment, pubmed-meshheading:15020244-Tissue Distribution, pubmed-meshheading:15020244-Wnt Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:15020244-Xenopus, pubmed-meshheading:15020244-Zebrafish Proteins
pubmed:year
2004
pubmed:articleTitle
USAG-1: a bone morphogenetic protein antagonist abundantly expressed in the kidney.
pubmed:affiliation
Yanagisawa Orphan Receptor Project, Exploratory Research for Advanced Technology (ERATO), Japan Science and Technology Agency, Tokyo 135-0064, Japan. motoy@orphan.miraikan.jst.go.jp
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't