Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/15016827
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
21
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2004-5-17
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pubmed:abstractText |
Protein phosphatase-1 (PP1) catalytic subunit isoforms interact with diverse proteins, typically containing a canonical (R/K)(V/I)XF motif. Despite sharing approximately 90% amino acid sequence identity, PP1beta and PP1gamma1 have distinct subcellular localizations that may be determined by selective interactions with PP1-binding proteins. Immunoprecipitation studies from brain and muscle extracts demonstrated that PP1gamma1 selectively interacts with spinophilin and neurabin, F-actin-targeting proteins, whereas PP1beta selectively interacted with G(M)/R(GL), the striated-muscle glycogen-targeting subunit. Glutathione S-transferase (GST) fusion proteins containing residues 146-493 of neurabin (GST-Nb-(146-493)) or residues 1-240 of G(M)/R(GL) (GST-G(M)-(1-240)) recapitulated these isoform selectivities in binding and phosphatase activity inhibition assays. Site-directed mutagenesis indicated that this isoform selectivity was not due to sequence differences between the canonical PP1-binding motifs (neurabin, (457)KIKF(460); G(M)/R(GL), (65)RVSF(68)). A chimeric GST fusion protein containing residues 1-64 of G(M)/R(GL) fused to residues 457-493 of neurabin (GST-G(M)/Nb) selectively bound to and inhibited PP1gamma1, whereas a GST-Nb/G(M) chimera containing Nb-(146-460) fused to G(M)-(69-240) selectively interacted with and weakly inhibited PP1beta, implicating domain(s) C-terminal to the (R/K)(V/I)XF motif as determinants of PP1 isoform selectivity. Deletion of Pro(464) and Ile(465) in neurabin (deltaPI) to equally space a conserved cluster of amino acids from the (R/K)(V/I)XF motif as in G(M)/R(GL) severely compromised the ability of neurabin to bind and inhibit both isoforms but did not affect PP1gamma1 selectivity. Further analysis of a series of C-terminal truncated GST-Nb-(146-493) proteins identified residues 473-479 of neurabin as containing a crucial PP1gamma1-selectivity determinant. In combination, these data identify a novel PP1gamma1-selective interaction domain in neurabin that may allow for selective regulation and/or subcellular targeting of PP1 isoforms.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Actins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Glutathione Transferase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Microfilament Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Nerve Tissue Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phosphoprotein Phosphatases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Protein Isoforms,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Protein Phosphatase 1,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Recombinant Fusion Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Recombinant Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/neurabin
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
May
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pubmed:issn |
0021-9258
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
21
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pubmed:volume |
279
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
21714-23
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:15016827-Actins,
pubmed-meshheading:15016827-Amino Acid Motifs,
pubmed-meshheading:15016827-Amino Acid Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:15016827-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:15016827-Blotting, Western,
pubmed-meshheading:15016827-Brain,
pubmed-meshheading:15016827-Catalytic Domain,
pubmed-meshheading:15016827-Dendrites,
pubmed-meshheading:15016827-Dose-Response Relationship, Drug,
pubmed-meshheading:15016827-Gene Deletion,
pubmed-meshheading:15016827-Genetic Vectors,
pubmed-meshheading:15016827-Glutathione Transferase,
pubmed-meshheading:15016827-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:15016827-Microfilament Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:15016827-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:15016827-Muscles,
pubmed-meshheading:15016827-Mutagenesis, Site-Directed,
pubmed-meshheading:15016827-Mutation,
pubmed-meshheading:15016827-Nerve Tissue Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:15016827-Phosphoprotein Phosphatases,
pubmed-meshheading:15016827-Precipitin Tests,
pubmed-meshheading:15016827-Protein Binding,
pubmed-meshheading:15016827-Protein Isoforms,
pubmed-meshheading:15016827-Protein Phosphatase 1,
pubmed-meshheading:15016827-Protein Structure, Tertiary,
pubmed-meshheading:15016827-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:15016827-Recombinant Fusion Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:15016827-Recombinant Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:15016827-Sequence Homology, Amino Acid
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pubmed:year |
2004
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pubmed:articleTitle |
A protein phosphatase-1gamma1 isoform selectivity determinant in dendritic spine-associated neurabin.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Molecular Physiology and Biophysics, The Center for Molecular Neuroscience, and The Vanderbilt Kennedy Center for Research on Human Development, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, Tennessee 37232-0615, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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