Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
9
pubmed:dateCreated
1992-9-11
pubmed:abstractText
Alzheimer's disease (AD) involves selective loss of muscarinic M2, but not M1, subtype neuroreceptors in the posterior parietal cortex of the human brain. Emission tomographic study of the loss of M2 receptors in AD is limited by the fact that there is currently no available M2-selective radioligand which can penetrate the blood-brain barrier. However, by taking advantage of the different pharmacokinetic properties of (R,R)-[123I]IQNB for the M1 and M2 subtypes, it may be possible to estimate losses in M2. It has previously been hypothesized that the difference between an early study and a late study should provide information on the M2 receptor population. In order to test this hypothesis, we present here the results of pharmacokinetic simulations of the in vivo localization of (R,R)-[123I]IQNB in brain regions containing various proportions of M1 and M2 subtypes. These results permit us to conclude that SPECT imaging of (R,R)-[123I]IQNB localization can potentially be used to quantitate changes in the M2 subtype in a disease state within a brain region for which the ratio M2/M1 is sufficiently high in normal individuals.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0024-3205
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
51
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
661-70
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1992
pubmed:articleTitle
Pharmacokinetic simulations of SPECT quantitation of the M2 muscarinic neuroreceptor subtype in disease states using radioiodinated (R,R)-4IQNB.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Radiology, George Washington University Medical Center, Washington D.C. 20037.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.