Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/15003956
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
6
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2004-3-8
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pubmed:abstractText |
A C-to-T polymorphism in exon 2 of the cathepsin D gene encoding cathepsin D (CTSD) has been implicated as a risk factor for Alzheimer's disease. The authors performed a meta-analysis of 14 studies (16 comparisons) with CTSD genotyping (3,174 Alzheimer's disease cases and 3,298 controls). Overall, the random effects odds ratio for the T versus the C allele was 1.17 (95% confidence interval (CI): 0.95, 1.44), with some between-study heterogeneity (p < 0.01). There was significant between-study heterogeneity but no evidence of a significant association when the first hypothesis-generating study was excluded from the calculations (odds ratio (OR) = 1.11, 95% CI: 0.91, 1.35; p = 0.29). The summary odds ratio for T carriers versus T noncarriers was similar in subjects carrying or not carrying an apolipoprotein E epsilon4 allele (APOE*4). The increased susceptibility to Alzheimer's disease conferred by APOE*4 carriage tended to be more prominent in the presence of the T allele (random effects OR = 6.07, 95% CI: 4.19, 8.79, and OR = 4.09, 95% CI: 3.15, 5.31, in T carriers and noncarriers, respectively). The meta-analysis shows that the CTSD polymorphism is not a major risk factor for Alzheimer's disease, although a small effect or an enhancement of the APOE*4 effect cannot be excluded.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Mar
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pubmed:issn |
0002-9262
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
15
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pubmed:volume |
159
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
527-36
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2004-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:15003956-Alzheimer Disease,
pubmed-meshheading:15003956-Apolipoproteins E,
pubmed-meshheading:15003956-Cathepsin D,
pubmed-meshheading:15003956-Genetic Predisposition to Disease,
pubmed-meshheading:15003956-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:15003956-Polymorphism, Genetic,
pubmed-meshheading:15003956-Risk
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pubmed:year |
2004
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Meta-analysis of the association of the cathepsin D Ala224Val gene polymorphism with the risk of Alzheimer's disease: a HuGE gene-disease association review.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Clinical and Molecular Epidemiology Unit, Department of Hygiene and Epidemiology, University of Ioannina School of Medicine, Ioannina 45110, Greece.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Meta-Analysis
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