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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1992-9-16
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pubmed:abstractText |
A salt extract of rabbit brain nuclei contains three endoribonucleases, designated RNases Y, A and R, which produce acid-soluble products when incubated at near-neutral pH in the absence of metal ions. RNases Y and A yield products with the monoesterified phosphate at the 3' position, through 2',3'-(cyclic)phosphate intermediates. Oligonucleotides terminating with a 2',3'-(cyclic)phosphate are the end-products of the action of RNase R. Double-stranded substrates are highly resistant to the action of all enzymes. On the basis of limited hydrolysis of end-labelled 5S RNA, the three enzymes differ in their preference for the susceptible phosphodiester bond. Thus, RNase Y hydrolyses preferentially the YpN bond, RNase A the ApN bond and RNase R the RpU bond where R is guanosine in most cases. The advantages and disadvantages of using homopolyribonucleotides and dephosphorylated dinucleotides and trinucleotides in determining various aspects of the specificity of RNases are discussed.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Aug
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pubmed:issn |
0014-2956
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
1
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pubmed:volume |
207
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1045-51
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-7-23
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1499550-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:1499550-Base Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:1499550-Blotting, Western,
pubmed-meshheading:1499550-Brain,
pubmed-meshheading:1499550-Cell Nucleus,
pubmed-meshheading:1499550-Chromatography, DEAE-Cellulose,
pubmed-meshheading:1499550-Isoenzymes,
pubmed-meshheading:1499550-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:1499550-RNA, Ribosomal, 5S,
pubmed-meshheading:1499550-Rabbits,
pubmed-meshheading:1499550-Ribonucleases,
pubmed-meshheading:1499550-Substrate Specificity
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pubmed:year |
1992
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Ribonucleases of diverse specificities in rabbit brain nuclei.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Laboratory of Biochemistry, School of Chemistry, University of Thessaloniki, Greece.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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