Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/14993673
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
Pt 3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2004-3-2
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pubmed:databankReference | |
pubmed:abstractText |
Pyruvate carboxylase (PC) is distributed in many eukaryotes as well as in some prokaryotes. PC catalyzes the ATP-dependent carboxylation of pyruvate to form oxalacetate. PC has three functional domains, one of which is a biotin carboxylase (BC) domain. The BC subunit of PC from Aquifex aeolicus (PC-beta) was crystallized in an orthorhombic form with space group P2(1)2(1)2, unit-cell parameters a = 92.4, b = 122.1, c = 59.0 A and one molecule in the asymmetric unit. Diffraction data were collected at 100 K on BL24XU at SPring-8. The crystal structure was determined by the molecular-replacement method and refined against 20.0-2.2 A resolution data, giving an R factor of 0.199 and a free R factor of 0.236. The crystal structure revealed that PC-beta forms a dimeric quaternary structure consisting of two molecules related by crystallographic twofold symmetry. The overall structure of PC-beta is similar to other biotin-dependent carboxylases, such as acetyl-CoA carboxylase (ACC). Although some parts of domain B were disordered in ACC, the corresponding parts of PC-beta were clearly determined in the crystal structure. From comparison between the active-site structure of ACC with ATP bound and a virtual model of PC-beta with ATP bound, it was shown that the backbone torsion angles of Glu203 in PC-beta change and some of water molecules in the active site of PC-beta are excluded upon ATP binding.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Mar
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pubmed:issn |
0907-4449
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
60
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
486-92
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-7-24
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:14993673-Bacterial Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:14993673-Binding Sites,
pubmed-meshheading:14993673-Catalytic Domain,
pubmed-meshheading:14993673-Crystallography, X-Ray,
pubmed-meshheading:14993673-Gram-Negative Bacteria,
pubmed-meshheading:14993673-Protein Subunits,
pubmed-meshheading:14993673-Pyruvate Carboxylase
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pubmed:year |
2004
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Structure of the biotin carboxylase subunit of pyruvate carboxylase from Aquifex aeolicus at 2.2 A resolution.
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pubmed:affiliation |
MCC Group Science and Technology Research Center, Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation, 1000 Kamoshida-cho, Aoba-ku, Yokohama 227-8502, Japan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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