Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
8
pubmed:dateCreated
1992-9-16
pubmed:abstractText
1,2,3,4-Tetrahydro-7,12-dimethylbenz[a]anthracene (THDMBA) is an animal carcinogen which lacks an aromatic bay-region and shows promise as a model to investigate non-classical mechanisms of carcinogenesis. The fluorine-substituted derivatives at positions 5 and 6 on the B-ring exhibit a striking range of oncogenic potential wherein the 6F-THDMBA is twice as potent as the parent carcinogen, but the 5F-THDMBA is virtually inactive. To study structure-reactivity relationships for these fluorine regioisomers, we have determined the three-dimensional structures of the compounds by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. These crystal structures are the first such to be reported for any monofluoro anthracene (or pyrene) derivative. The partially-reduced A-ring exists in both enantiomeric half-chair conformers in the crystalline state, and the compounds have quasi-planar anthracene ring systems which exhibit a right-handed twist in the 'beta'-conformer, with the expected opposite twist in the other. A complete analysis of bond lengths, bond angles and torsion angles is presented. Preliminary electrostatic potentials have been derived from the X-ray data sets, and the results indicate significant differences in potential between 5F- and 6F-THDMBA at positions near the partially reduced bay region. Such results are likely to be of importance in the understanding of metabolic activation to reactive intermediates capable of bonding covalently to DNA.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0143-3334
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
13
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1337-43
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1992
pubmed:articleTitle
Modulation of carcinogenicity in 1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-7,12- dimethylbenz[a]anthracene (THDMBA) by fluorine substitution: crystal structures of the 5- and 6-fluoro regioisomers.
pubmed:affiliation
Division of Medicinal Chemistry and Pharmacognosy, College of Pharmacy, Ohio State University, Columbus 43210-1291.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.