Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
2004-3-1
pubmed:abstractText
Type 1 diabetes is a multifactorial disease in which the genes of the major histocompatibility complex (MHC) play a key role. Recently, non-human leukocyte antigen (non-HLA) genes in the class III region of this complex have been presumed to be associated with type 1 diabetes by linkage analyses. We investigated the possibility of the inhibitor of kappaB-like (IKBL, also known as 'NFKBIL1') gene as one of these candidates. We carried out a case-control study of 124 patients with type 1 diabetes and 330 healthy control subjects. The haplotypes of the IKBL promoter, i.e., PA (-263A, -63T), PB (-263A, -63A), PC (-263G, -63T), were assigned by the single-nucleotide polymorphisms at positions -263 and -63 from the transcription start site. The frequency of the wild-type haplotype, PA, was elevated, while that of the variant-type haplotype, PC, was lower in patients than controls. In two-locus analyses with HLA-DRB1 alleles, the PA haplotype showed linkage disequilibrium with the DRB1*0405 allele and the PC haplotype with the DRB1*1502 allele. A notable observation was that the PC haplotype was significantly associated with protection in the DRB1*1502-negative population. Our study indicates the first evidence of a possible independent association between type 1 diabetes and polymorphisms in the promoter of the IKBL gene.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
0001-2815
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
63
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
223-30
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:14989711-Adolescent, pubmed-meshheading:14989711-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:14989711-Alleles, pubmed-meshheading:14989711-Case-Control Studies, pubmed-meshheading:14989711-Child, pubmed-meshheading:14989711-Child, Preschool, pubmed-meshheading:14989711-Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1, pubmed-meshheading:14989711-Female, pubmed-meshheading:14989711-Gene Frequency, pubmed-meshheading:14989711-Genetic Predisposition to Disease, pubmed-meshheading:14989711-Genotype, pubmed-meshheading:14989711-HLA-DR Antigens, pubmed-meshheading:14989711-HLA-DRB1 Chains, pubmed-meshheading:14989711-Haplotypes, pubmed-meshheading:14989711-Histocompatibility Antigens Class II, pubmed-meshheading:14989711-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:14989711-Immunity, Innate, pubmed-meshheading:14989711-Infant, pubmed-meshheading:14989711-Japan, pubmed-meshheading:14989711-Linkage Disequilibrium, pubmed-meshheading:14989711-Male, pubmed-meshheading:14989711-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:14989711-Polymorphism, Genetic, pubmed-meshheading:14989711-Promoter Regions, Genetic
pubmed:year
2004
pubmed:articleTitle
IKBL promoter polymorphism is strongly associated with resistance to type 1 diabetes in Japanese.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Anatomy, Biology and Medicine (Internal Medicine I), Oita Medical University School of Medicine, Oita, Japan. khamaguc@med.oita-u.ac.jp
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't