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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6C
pubmed:dateCreated
2004-2-25
pubmed:abstractText
Tumor angiogenesis plays an important role in tumor growth, maintenance and metastatic potential. Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) is an endothelial cell-specific mitogen and a potent inducer of vessel permeability and angiogenesis in vivo. The aims of this study were to determine the value of VEGF expression in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) and its association with vascularity, E-cadherin expression and clinicopathological variables. The expression of VEGF and E-cadherin was studied immunohistochemically in 88 NSCLC (48 squamous cell carcinomas, 30 adenocarcinomas, 10 large cell carcinomas). Vascularity was measured by the average number of CD31-positive cells (MVC: microvessel count). A high expression of VEGF (> or = 25% of cells) was observed in 75% and 73.34% of squamous cell carcinomas and adenocarcinomas, respectively, and in all cases of large cell carcinomas. High vascularity was associated with high VEGF expression. VEGF and MVC were correlated with low tumor differentiation (p < 0.001). Reduced E-cadherin expression (< 50% of cells) was noted in 61.36% of tumors and was associated with poor differentiation (p < 0.0001). The simultaneous high expression of VEGF and reduced expression of E-cadherin was correlated with tumor dedifferentiation (p < 0.001). In conclusion, the intratumoral VEGF expression correlates with tumor angiogenesis and histological differentiation. Reduced expression of E-cadherin is associated with poor tumor differentiation. Combined evaluation of VEGF and E-cadherin may become a useful indicator of NSCLC biological behavior and provide clinically important evidence on which to base treatment.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0250-7005
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
23
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
4715-20
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:articleTitle
Expression of vascular endothelial growth factor and the adhesion molecule E-cadherin in non-small cell lung cancer.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pathology, Medical School, University of Ioannina, 45110 Ioannina, Greece.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article